基於檔案的目標配置

總覽

此設定可讓您指出檔案型目的地的基本資訊，例如目的地名稱、類別、說明等。 此設定中的設定也會決定Experience Platform使用者如何驗證您的目的地、Experience Platform使用者介面中的顯示方式，以及可匯出至您目的地的身分識別。 您也可以使用此配置來顯示與導出檔案的檔案類型、檔案格式或壓縮設定相關的選項。

此設定也會將目的地運作所需的其他設定（目的地伺服器和對象中繼資料）連線至此設定。 請參閱 下文.

您可以使用 /authoring/destinations API端點。 閱讀 目的地API端點作業 可在端點上執行的操作的完整清單。

Amazon S3目的地設定範例

以下是透過建立的私人自訂Amazon S3目的地的範例， /destinations 設定端點。

{
   "name":"S3 Destination with CSV Options",
   "description":"S3 Destination with CSV Options",
   "status":"TEST",
   "maxProfileAttributes":"2000",
   "maxIdentityAttributes":"10",
   "customerAuthenticationConfigurations":[
      {
         "authType":"S3"
      }
   ],
   "customerEncryptionConfigurations":[

   ],
   "customerDataFields":[
      {
         "name":"bucket",
         "title":"Amazon S3 bucket name",
         "description":"Enter your Amazon S3 bucket name",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":true,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"path",
         "title":"Amazon S3 bucket path",
         "description":"Enter your S3 bucket path",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":true,
         "pattern":"^[A-Za-z]+$",
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"sep",
         "title":"Enter a separator for each field and value",
         "description":"Enter a separator character for each field and value",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":false,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"encoding",
         "title":"Specify encoding (charset) of saved CSV files",
         "description":"Select encoding of csv files",
         "type":"string",
         "enum":[
            "UTF-8",
            "UTF-16"
         ],
         "isRequired":false,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"quote",
         "title":"Select a single character used for escaping quoted values",
         "description":"Select single charachter for escaping quoted values",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":false,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"quoteAll",
         "title":"Escape all quoted values",
         "description":"Select whether to escape all quoted values",
         "type":"string",
         "enum":[
            "true",
            "false"
         ],
         "default":"true",
         "isRequired":true,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"escape",
         "title":"Select a single character used for escaping quotes",
         "description":"Select a single character used for escaping quotes inside an already quoted value",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":false,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"escapeQuotes",
         "title":"Escape quotes",
         "description":"A flag indicating whether values containing quotes should always be enclosed in quotes",
         "type":"string",
         "enum":[
            "true",
            "false"
         ],
         "isRequired":false,
         "default":"true",
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"header",
         "title":"header",
         "description":"Writes the names of columns as the first line.",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":false,
         "enum":[
            "true",
            "false"
         ],
         "readOnly":false,
         "default":"true",
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"ignoreLeadingWhiteSpace",
         "title":"Ignore leading white space",
         "description":"A flag indicating whether or not leading whitespaces from values being written should be skipped.",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":false,
         "enum":[
            "true",
            "false"
         ],
         "readOnly":false,
         "default":"true",
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"nullValue",
         "title":"Select the string representation of a null value",
         "description":"Sets the string representation of a null value. ",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":false,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"dateFormat",
         "title":"Date format",
         "description":"Select the string that indicates a date format. ",
         "type":"string",
         "default":"yyyy-MM-dd",
         "isRequired":false,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"charToEscapeQuoteEscaping",
         "title":"Char to escape quote escaping",
         "description":"Sets a single character used for escaping the escape for the quote character",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":false,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"emptyValue",
         "title":"Select the string representation of an empty value",
         "description":"Select the string representation of an empty value",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":false,
         "readOnly":false,
         "default":"",
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"compression",
         "title":"Select compression",
         "description":"Select compressiont",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":true,
         "readOnly":false,
         "enum":[
            "SNAPPY",
            "GZIP",
            "DEFLATE",
            "NONE"
         ]
      },
      {
         "name":"fileType",
         "title":"Select a fileType",
         "description":"Select fileType",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":true,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false,
         "enum":[
            "csv",
            "json",
            "parquet"
         ],
         "default":"csv"
      }
   ],
   "uiAttributes":{
      "documentationLink":"http://www.adobe.com/go/YOURDESTINATION-en",
      "category":"S3",
      "iconUrl":"https://dc5tqsrhldvnl.cloudfront.net/2/90048/da276e30c730ce6cd666c8ca78360df21.png",
      "connectionType":"S3",
      "flowRunsSupported":true,
      "monitoringSupported":true,
      "frequency":"Batch"
   },
   "destinationDelivery":[
      {
         "deliveryMatchers":[
            {
               "type":"SOURCE",
               "value":[
                  "batch"
               ]
            }
         ],
         "authenticationRule":"CUSTOMER_AUTHENTICATION",
         "destinationServerId":"{{destinationServerId}}"
      }
   ],
   "identityNamespaces":{
      "adobe_id":{
         "acceptsAttributes":true,
         "acceptsCustomNamespaces":true
      },
      "mobile_id":{
         "acceptsAttributes":true,
         "acceptsCustomNamespaces":true
      }
   },
   "segmentMappingConfig":{
      "mapExperiencePlatformSegmentName":false,
      "mapExperiencePlatformSegmentId":false,
      "mapUserInput":false,
      "audienceTemplateId":"cbf90a70-96b4-437b-86be-522fbdaabe9c"
   },
   "schemaConfig":{
      "profileFields":[
         {
            "name":"phoneNo",
            "title":"phoneNo",
            "description":"This is a fixed attribute on your destination side that customers can map profile attributes to. For example, the phoneNumber value in Experience Platform could be phoneNo on your side.",
            "type":"string",
            "isRequired":false,
            "readOnly":false,
            "hidden":false
         }
      ],
      "profileRequired":true,
      "segmentRequired":true,
      "identityRequired":true
   },
   "batchConfig":{
      "allowMandatoryFieldSelection":true,
      "allowDedupeKeyFieldSelection":true,
      "defaultExportMode":"DAILY_FULL_EXPORT",
      "allowedExportMode":[
         "DAILY_FULL_EXPORT",
         "FIRST_FULL_THEN_INCREMENTAL"
      ],
      "allowedScheduleFrequency":[
         "DAILY",
         "EVERY_3_HOURS",
         "EVERY_6_HOURS",
         "EVERY_8_HOURS",
         "EVERY_12_HOURS",
         "ONCE"
      ],
      "defaultFrequency":"DAILY",
      "defaultStartTime":"00:00",
      "filenameConfig":{
         "allowedFilenameAppendOptions":[
            "SEGMENT_NAME",
            "DESTINATION_INSTANCE_ID",
            "DESTINATION_INSTANCE_NAME",
            "ORGANIZATION_NAME",
            "SANDBOX_NAME",
            "DATETIME",
            "CUSTOM_TEXT"
         ],
         "defaultFilenameAppendOptions":[
            "DATETIME"
         ],
         "defaultFilename":"%DESTINATION%_%SEGMENT_ID%"
      },
      "backfillHistoricalProfileData":true
   }

客戶驗證設定

目的地設定中的此區段會產生 配置新目標 頁面，使用者可在此將Experience Platform連線至其與您目的地的帳戶。

"customerAuthenticationConfigurations": [
        {
            "authType": "S3"
        }
    ],

視 驗證選項 在 authType 欄位中，系統會為使用者產生「Experience Platform」頁面，如下所示：

Amazon S3驗證

設定Amazon S3驗證類型時，使用者必須輸入S3憑證。

Azure Blob驗證

配置Azure Blob身份驗證類型時，用戶需要輸入連接字串。

具有密碼驗證的SFTP

使用密碼驗證類型設定SFTP時，使用者必須輸入SFTP使用者名稱和密碼，以及SFTP網域和連接埠（預設連接埠為22）。

SSH金鑰驗證的SFTP

使用SSH金鑰驗證類型設定SFTP時，使用者必須輸入SFTP使用者名稱和SSH金鑰，以及SFTP網域和連接埠（預設連接埠為22）。

客戶資料欄位

使用本區段，可在連線至Experience PlatformUI中的目的地時，要求使用者填寫您目的地專屬的自訂欄位。

在以下範例中， customerDataFields 需要使用者輸入其目的地的名稱，並提供 Amazon S3 貯體名稱和資料夾路徑，以及壓縮類型、檔案格式和其他數個檔案格式選項。

您可以存取並使用範本中客戶資料欄位的客戶輸入。 使用巨集 {{customerData.exampleName}}. 例如，若您要求使用者輸入名稱為的Amazon S3貯體欄位 bucket，則可使用巨集在範本中存取 {{customerData.bucket}}. 檢視中如何使用客戶資料欄位的範例， 目標伺服器配置.

 "customerDataFields":[
      {
         "name":"bucket",
         "title":"Amazon S3 bucket name",
         "description":"Enter your Amazon S3 bucket name",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":true,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"path",
         "title":"Amazon S3 bucket path",
         "description":"Enter your S3 bucket path",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":true,
         "pattern":"^[A-Za-z]+$",
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"sep",
         "title":"Enter a separator for each field and value",
         "description":"Enter a separator character for each field and value",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":false,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"encoding",
         "title":"Specify encoding (charset) of saved CSV files",
         "description":"Select encoding of csv files",
         "type":"string",
         "enum":[
            "UTF-8",
            "UTF-16"
         ],
         "isRequired":false,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"quote",
         "title":"Select a single character used for escaping quoted values",
         "description":"Select single charachter for escaping quoted values",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":false,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"quoteAll",
         "title":"Escape all quoted values",
         "description":"Select whether to escape all quoted values",
         "type":"string",
         "enum":[
            "true",
            "false"
         ],
         "default":"true",
         "isRequired":true,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"escape",
         "title":"Select a single character used for escaping quotes",
         "description":"Select a single character used for escaping quotes inside an already quoted value",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":false,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"escapeQuotes",
         "title":"Escape quotes",
         "description":"A flag indicating whether values containing quotes should always be enclosed in quotes",
         "type":"string",
         "enum":[
            "true",
            "false"
         ],
         "isRequired":false,
         "default":"true",
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"header",
         "title":"header",
         "description":"Writes the names of columns as the first line.",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":false,
         "enum":[
            "true",
            "false"
         ],
         "readOnly":false,
         "default":"true",
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"ignoreLeadingWhiteSpace",
         "title":"Ignore leading white space",
         "description":"A flag indicating whether or not leading whitespaces from values being written should be skipped.",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":false,
         "enum":[
            "true",
            "false"
         ],
         "readOnly":false,
         "default":"true",
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"nullValue",
         "title":"Select the string representation of a null value",
         "description":"Sets the string representation of a null value. ",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":false,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"dateFormat",
         "title":"Date format",
         "description":"Select the string that indicates a date format. ",
         "type":"string",
         "default":"yyyy-MM-dd",
         "isRequired":false,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"charToEscapeQuoteEscaping",
         "title":"Char to escape quote escaping",
         "description":"Sets a single character used for escaping the escape for the quote character",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":false,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"emptyValue",
         "title":"Select the string representation of an empty value",
         "description":"Select the string representation of an empty value",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":false,
         "readOnly":false,
         "default":"",
         "hidden":false
      },
      {
         "name":"compression",
         "title":"Select compression",
         "description":"Select compressiont",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":true,
         "readOnly":false,
         "enum":[
            "SNAPPY",
            "GZIP",
            "DEFLATE",
            "NONE"
         ]
      },
      {
         "name":"fileType",
         "title":"Select a fileType",
         "description":"Select fileType",
         "type":"string",
         "isRequired":true,
         "readOnly":false,
         "hidden":false,
         "enum":[
            "csv",
            "json",
            "parquet"
         ],
         "default":"csv"
      }

UI屬性

本節說明上述設定中，Adobe應用於Adobe Experience Platform使用者介面中目的地的UI元素。

"uiAttributes":{
      "documentationLink":"http://www.adobe.com/go/YOURDESTINATION-en",
      "category":"cloudStorage",
      "iconUrl":"https://dc5tqsrhldvnl.cloudfront.net/2/90048/da276e30c730ce6cd666c8ca78360df21.png",
      "connectionType":"S3",
      "flowRunsSupported":true,
      "monitoringSupported":true,
      "frequency":"Batch"
   }

目的地傳送

目的地傳送區段會指出匯出的資料確切進入的位置，以及在資料著陸的位置中使用哪個驗證規則。 您必須指定一或多個 destinationServerId傳送資料的位置，以及驗證規則。 在大多數情況下，您應使用的驗證規則為 CUSTOMER_AUTHENTICATION.

此 deliveryMatchers 區段為選用項目，且若您指定多個 destinationServerIds.如果是這樣， deliveryMatchers 區段會指出匯出的資料應如何分割到各種目的地伺服器。

 "destinationDelivery":[
      {
         "deliveryMatchers":[
            {
               "type":"SOURCE",
               "value":[
                  "batch"
               ]
            }
         ],
         "authenticationRule":"CUSTOMER_AUTHENTICATION",
         "destinationServerId":"{{destinationServerId}}"
      }
   ]

區段對應設定

目的地設定的此區段與區段中繼資料（例如區段名稱或ID）在Experience Platform與目的地之間共用的方式相關。

透過 audienceTemplateId，本節也會將此設定與 對象中繼資料設定.

   "segmentMappingConfig":{
       "mapExperiencePlatformSegmentName":false,
       "mapExperiencePlatformSegmentId":false,
       "mapUserInput":false,
       "audienceTemplateId":"cbf90a70-96b4-437b-86be-522fbdaabe9c"
   },

對應步驟中的架構配置

Adobe Experience Platform Destination SDK支援合作夥伴定義的結構。 合作夥伴定義的結構可讓使用者將設定檔屬性和身分對應至目的地合作夥伴定義的自訂結構，類似於 串流目的地 工作流程。

在中使用參數 schemaConfig 啟用目標啟動工作流程的對應步驟。 使用下述參數，您可以判斷Experience Platform使用者是否可將設定檔屬性和/或身分對應至您的檔案式目的地。

您可以建立靜態、硬式編碼架構欄位，或指定Experience Platform應連線的動態架構，以動態擷取並填入對應工作流程目標架構中的欄位。 目標架構顯示在下方的螢幕擷取中。

靜態硬式編碼架構欄位設定

"schemaConfig":{
      "profileFields":[
           {
              "name":"phoneNo",
              "title":"phoneNo",
              "description":"This is a fixed attribute on your destination side that customers can map profile attributes to. For example, the phoneNumber value in Experience Platform could be phoneNo on your side.",
              "type":"string",
              "isRequired":false,
              "readOnly":false,
              "hidden":false
           }
        ],
      "profileRequired":true,
      "segmentRequired":true,
      "identityRequired":true
}

對應步驟中的動態架構設定

在中使用參數 dynamicSchemaConfig 以動態擷取Platform設定檔屬性和/或身分可對應的您自己的結構。

"schemaConfig":{
   "dynamicSchemaConfig":{
      "dynamicEnum": {
         "authenticationRule":"CUSTOMER_AUTHENTICATION",
         "destinationServerId":"2aa8a809-c4ae-4f66-bb02-12df2e0a2279",
         "value": "Schema Name",
         "responseFormat": "SCHEMA"
      }
   },
   "profileRequired":true,
   "segmentRequired":true,
   "identityRequired":true
}

必要對應

在架構設定中，您可以選擇新增必要（或預先定義）對應。 這些是使用者在設定與您目的地的連線時可檢視但無法修改的對應。 例如，您可以強制執行電子郵件地址欄位，以一律傳送至匯出檔案中的目的地。 請參閱以下兩個具有必要對應的架構設定範例，以及這些範例在的對應步驟中的外觀 將資料啟用至批次目的地工作流程.

    "requiredMappingsOnly": true, // when this is selected true , users cannot map other attributes and identities in the activation flow, apart from the required mappings that you define.
    "requiredMappings": [
      {
        "destination": "identityMap.ExamplePartner_ID", //if only the destination field is specified, then the user is able to select a source field to map to the destination.
        "mandatoryRequired": true,
        "primaryKeyRequired": true
      }
    ]

    "requiredMappingsOnly": true, // when this is selected true , users cannot map other attributes and identities in the activation flow, apart from the required mappings that you define.
    "requiredMappings": [
      {
        "sourceType": "text/x.schema-path",
        "source": "personalEmail.address",
        "destination": "personalEmail.address" //when both source and destination fields are specified as required mappings, then the user can not select or edit any of the two fields and can only view the selection.
      }
    ]

如果您想要在目標的啟動工作流程中新增所需對應，請使用下表中所述的參數。

身分和屬性

本節中的參數決定您的目的地接受的身分。 此設定也會填入 對應步驟 Experience Platform使用者介面的，使用者可將身分和屬性從其XDM結構對應至目的地的結構。

"identityNamespaces": {
        "crm_id": {
            "acceptsAttributes": true,
            "acceptsCustomNamespaces": true
        },
        "mobile_id": {
            "acceptsAttributes": true,
            "acceptsCustomNamespaces": true
        }
    },

您必須指出 Platform 身分識別客戶可匯出至您的目的地。 例如 Experience Cloud ID，雜湊電子郵件，裝置ID(IDFA, GAID)。 這些值包括 Platform 客戶可從您的目的地對應至身分識別命名空間的身分識別命名空間。 您也可以指出客戶是否可將自訂命名空間對應至您目的地支援的身分識別(acceptsCustomNamespaces: true)，以及如果客戶可以將標準XDM屬性對應至您目的地支援的身分識別(acceptsAttributes: true)。

身分識別命名空間不需要 Platform 和你的目的地。
例如，客戶可以對應 Platform IDFA 命名空間 IDFA 來自您目的地的命名空間，或者可以對應相同的 Platform IDFA 命名空間 Customer ID 命名空間。

請前往 身分命名空間概觀.

批配置 — 檔案命名和導出計畫

本節說明將在Adobe Experience Platform使用者介面中針對您的目的地顯示的檔案命名和匯出排程設定。 您在這裡設定的值會在 排程區段匯出 檔案式目的地啟動工作流程的步驟。

"batchConfig":{
   "allowMandatoryFieldSelection":true,
   "allowDedupeKeyFieldSelection":true,
   "defaultExportMode":"DAILY_FULL_EXPORT",
   "allowedExportMode":[
      "DAILY_FULL_EXPORT",
      "FIRST_FULL_THEN_INCREMENTAL"
   ],
   "allowedScheduleFrequency":[
      "DAILY",
      "EVERY_3_HOURS",
      "EVERY_6_HOURS",
      "EVERY_8_HOURS",
      "EVERY_12_HOURS",
      "ONCE"
   ],
   "defaultFrequency":"DAILY",
   "defaultStartTime":"00:00",
   "filenameConfig":{
         "allowedFilenameAppendOptions":[
            "SEGMENT_NAME",
            "DESTINATION_INSTANCE_ID",
            "DESTINATION_INSTANCE_NAME",
            "ORGANIZATION_NAME",
            "SANDBOX_NAME",
            "DATETIME",
            "CUSTOM_TEXT"
         ],
         "defaultFilenameAppendOptions":[
            "DATETIME"
         ],
         "defaultFilename":"%DESTINATION%_%SEGMENT_ID%"
      },
   }

檔案名配置

使用檔案名配置宏定義導出的檔案名應包括哪些內容。 下表中的巨集說明在 檔案名配置 螢幕。

上圖所示的範例使用下列檔案名稱巨集設定：

"filenameConfig":{
   "allowedFilenameAppendOptions":[
      "CUSTOM_TEXT",
      "SEGMENT_ID",
      "DATETIME"
   ],
   "defaultFilenameAppendOptions":[
      "SEGMENT_ID",
      "DATETIME"
   ],
   "defaultFilename": "%DESTINATION%"
}

歷史設定檔資格

您可以使用 backfillHistoricalProfileData 設定中的參數，以判斷是否應將歷史設定檔資格匯出至您的目的地。

   "backfillHistoricalProfileData":true

此設定如何連接目的地的所有必要資訊

您的部分目的地設定必須透過 目的地伺服器 或 對象中繼資料設定 端點。 此處描述的目的地設定會參照下列其他兩種設定，以連接所有這些設定：

• 使用 destinationServerId 以參考為目的地設定的目的地伺服器和檔案範本設定。
• 使用 audienceMetadataId 以參考為目的地設定的對象中繼資料設定。

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