結構描述欄位群組端點
結構描述欄位群組是可重複使用的元件,可定義代表特定概念的一或多個欄位,例如個人、郵寄地址或網頁瀏覽器環境。 視欄位群組代表的資料行為(記錄或時間序列)而定,這些欄位群組旨在包含在實施相容類別的結構描述中。 Schema Registry API中的/fieldgroups
端點可讓您以程式設計方式管理體驗應用程式中的欄位群組。
快速入門
本指南中使用的端點是Schema Registry API的一部分。 繼續之前,請先檢閱快速入門手冊,以取得相關檔案的連結、閱讀本檔案中範例API呼叫的手冊,以及有關成功呼叫任何Experience PlatformAPI所需必要標題的重要資訊。
擷取欄位群組清單 list
您可以分別向/global/fieldgroups
或/tenant/fieldgroups
發出GET要求,列出global
或tenant
容器下的所有欄位群組。
API格式
GET /{CONTAINER_ID}/fieldgroups?{QUERY_PARAMS}
{CONTAINER_ID}
global
(針對Adobe建立的欄位群組)或tenant
(針對貴組織擁有的欄位群組)。{QUERY_PARAMS}
要求
下列要求會使用orderby
查詢引數,依欄位群組的title
屬性排序欄位群組,從tenant
容器擷取欄位群組清單。
curl -X GET \
https://platform.adobe.io/data/foundation/schemaregistry/tenant/fieldgroups?orderby=title \
-H 'Accept: application/vnd.adobe.xed-id+json' \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer {ACCESS_TOKEN}' \
-H 'x-api-key: {API_KEY}' \
-H 'x-gw-ims-org-id: {ORG_ID}' \
-H 'x-sandbox-name: {SANDBOX_NAME}'
回應格式取決於請求中傳送的Accept
標頭。 下列Accept
標題可用於列出欄位群組:
Accept
標題application/vnd.adobe.xed-id+json
application/vnd.adobe.xed+json
$ref
和allOf
。 (上限: 300)回應
上述要求使用了application/vnd.adobe.xed-id+json
Accept
標頭,因此回應只包含每個欄位群組的title
、$id
、meta:altId
和version
屬性。 使用其他Accept
標頭(application/vnd.adobe.xed+json
)會傳回每個欄位群組的所有屬性。 根據您在回應中需要的資訊,選取適當的Accept
標頭。
{
"results": [
{
"$id": "https://ns.adobe.com/{TENANT_ID}/mixins/6ece98e9842907c78c651f5b249d9f09",
"meta:altId": "_{TENANT_ID}.mixins.6ece98e9842907c78c651f5b249d9f09",
"version": "1.0",
"title": "CRM Data"
},
{
"$id": "https://ns.adobe.com/{TENANT_ID}/mixins/6386ee478a30914964c6e676ad55603c",
"meta:altId": "_{TENANT_ID}.mixins.6386ee478a30914964c6e676ad55603c",
"version": "1.9",
"title": "Loyalty Member Details"
},
{
"$id": "https://ns.adobe.com/{TENANT_ID}/mixins/67626b2830db3d3ea6c8f9d007aa5797",
"meta:altId": "_{TENANT_ID}.mixins.67626b2830db3d3ea6c8f9d007aa5797",
"version": "1.0",
"title": "Restaurant"
},
{
"$id": "https://ns.adobe.com/{TENANT_ID}/mixins/2583b25b613fec704da6ef70cf527688",
"meta:altId": "_{TENANT_ID}.mixins.2583b25b613fec704da6ef70cf527688",
"version": "1.1",
"title": "Retail Customer Preferences"
},
],
"_page": {
"orderby": "title",
"next": null,
"count": 3
},
"_links": {
"next": null,
"global_schemas": {
"href": "https://platform.adobe.io/data/foundation/schemaregistry/global/fieldgroups"
}
}
}
查詢欄位群組 lookup
您可以在GET請求的路徑中包含欄位群組ID,以查詢特定欄位群組。
API格式
GET /{CONTAINER_ID}/fieldgroups/{FIELD_GROUP_ID}
{CONTAINER_ID}
global
用於Adobe建立的欄位群組,或tenant
用於您的組織擁有的欄位群組。{FIELD_GROUP_ID}
meta:altId
或URL編碼的$id
。要求
下列要求會依照路徑中提供的meta:altId
值擷取欄位群組。
curl -X GET \
https://platform.adobe.io/data/foundation/schemaregistry/tenant/fieldgroups/_{TENANT_ID}.mixins.8779fd45d6e4eb074300023a439862bbba359b60d451627a \
-H 'Accept: application/vnd.adobe.xed+json' \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer {ACCESS_TOKEN}' \
-H 'x-api-key: {API_KEY}' \
-H 'x-gw-ims-org-id: {ORG_ID}' \
-H 'x-sandbox-name: {SANDBOX_NAME}'
回應格式取決於請求中傳送的Accept
標頭。 所有查詢請求都要求在Accept
標頭中包含version
。 下列Accept
標頭可供使用:
Accept
標題application/vnd.adobe.xed+json; version={MAJOR_VERSION}
$ref
和allOf
的原始,有標題和說明。application/vnd.adobe.xed-full+json; version={MAJOR_VERSION}
$ref
和allOf
已解決,有標題和說明。application/vnd.adobe.xed-notext+json; version={MAJOR_VERSION}
$ref
和allOf
的原始,沒有標題或說明。application/vnd.adobe.xed-full-notext+json; version={MAJOR_VERSION}
$ref
和allOf
已解決,無標題或說明。application/vnd.adobe.xed-full-desc+json; version={MAJOR_VERSION}
$ref
和allOf
,包含描述元。回應
成功的回應會傳回欄位群組的詳細資料。 傳回的欄位取決於請求中傳送的Accept
標頭。 嘗試使用不同的Accept
標頭來比較回應,並決定哪個標頭最適合您的使用案例。
{
"$id": "https://ns.adobe.com/{TENANT_ID}/mixins/8779fd45d6e4eb074300023a439862bbba359b60d451627a",
"meta:altId": "_{TENANT_ID}.mixins.8779fd45d6e4eb074300023a439862bbba359b60d451627a",
"meta:resourceType": "mixins",
"version": "1.2",
"title": "Favorite Hotel",
"type": "object",
"description": "",
"definitions": {
"customFields": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"_{TENANT_ID}": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"favoriteHotel": {
"title": "Favorite Hotel",
"description": "Reference field for hotel schema.",
"type": "string",
"isRequired": false,
"meta:xdmType": "string"
}
},
"meta:xdmType": "object"
}
},
"meta:xdmType": "object"
}
},
"allOf": [
{
"$ref": "#/definitions/customFields",
"type": "object",
"meta:xdmType": "object"
}
],
"imsOrg": "{ORG_ID}",
"meta:extensible": true,
"meta:abstract": true,
"meta:intendedToExtend": [
"https://ns.adobe.com/xdm/context/profile"
],
"meta:xdmType": "object",
"meta:registryMetadata": {
"repo:createdDate": 1594941263588,
"repo:lastModifiedDate": 1594941538433,
"xdm:createdClientId": "{CLIENT_ID}",
"xdm:lastModifiedClientId": "{CLIENT_ID}",
"xdm:createdUserId": "{USER_ID}",
"xdm:lastModifiedUserId": "{USER_ID}",
"eTag": "5e8a5e508eb2ed344c08cb23ed27cfb60c841bec59a2f7513deda0f7af903021",
"meta:globalLibVersion": "1.15.4"
},
"meta:containerId": "tenant",
"meta:tenantNamespace": "_{TENANT_ID}"
}
建立欄位群組 create
您可以發出POST要求,以在tenant
容器下定義自訂欄位群組。
API格式
POST /tenant/fieldgroups
要求
定義新欄位群組時,它必須包含meta:intendedToExtend
屬性,列出與欄位群組相容的類別的$id
。 在此範例中,欄位群組與先前定義的Property
類別相容。 自訂欄位必須巢狀內嵌於_{TENANT_ID}
下(如範例所示),以避免與類別和其他欄位群組提供的類似欄位發生任何衝突。
curl -X POST \
https://platform.adobe.io/data/foundation/schemaregistry/tenant/fieldgroups \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer {ACCESS_TOKEN}' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-H 'x-api-key: {API_KEY}' \
-H 'x-gw-ims-org-id: {ORG_ID}' \
-H 'x-sandbox-name: {SANDBOX_NAME}' \
-d '{
"title":"Property Details",
"description":"Detailed information related to the properties owned and operated by the company.",
"type":"object",
"meta:intendedToExtend":["https://ns.adobe.com/{TENANT_ID}/classes/19e1d8b5098a7a76e2c10a81cbc99590"],
"definitions": {
"property": {
"properties": {
"_{TENANT_ID}": {
"type":"object",
"properties": {
"propertyName": {
"type": "string",
"title": "Property Name",
"description": "Name of the property"
},
"propertyCity": {
"title": "Property City",
"description": "City where the property is located.",
"type": "string"
},
"phoneNumber": {
"title": "Phone Number",
"description": "Primary phone number for the property.",
"type": "string"
},
"propertyType": {
"type": "string",
"title": "Property Type",
"description": "Type and primary use of property.",
"enum": [
"retail",
"yoga",
"fitness"
],
"meta:enum": {
"retail": "Retail Store",
"yoga": "Yoga Studio",
"fitness": "Fitness Center"
}
},
"propertyConstruction": {
"$ref": "https://ns.adobe.com/{TENANT_ID}/datatypes/24c643f618647344606222c494bd0102"
}
}
}
}
}
},
"allOf": [
{
"$ref": "#/definitions/property"
}
]
}'
回應
成功的回應會傳回HTTP狀態201 (已建立)以及包含新建立欄位群組之詳細資訊的裝載,包括$id
、meta:altId
和version
。 這些值是唯讀的,並由Schema Registry指派。
{
"$id": "https://ns.adobe.com/{TENANT_ID}/mixins/8779fd45d6e4eb074300023a439862bbba359b60d451627a",
"meta:altId": "_{TENANT_ID}.mixins.8779fd45d6e4eb074300023a439862bbba359b60d451627a",
"meta:resourceType": "mixins",
"version": "1.2",
"title": "Property Details",
"type": "object",
"description": "Detailed information related to the properties owned and operated by the company.",
"definitions": {
"property": {
"properties": {
"_{TENANT_ID}": {
"type":"object",
"properties": {
"propertyName": {
"type": "string",
"title": "Property Name",
"description": "Name of the property"
},
"propertyCity": {
"title": "Property City",
"description": "City where the property is located.",
"type": "string"
},
"phoneNumber": {
"title": "Phone Number",
"description": "Primary phone number for the property.",
"type": "string"
},
"propertyType": {
"type": "string",
"title": "Property Type",
"description": "Type and primary use of property.",
"enum": [
"retail",
"yoga",
"fitness"
],
"meta:enum": {
"retail": "Retail Store",
"yoga": "Yoga Studio",
"fitness": "Fitness Center"
}
},
"propertyConstruction": {
"$ref": "https://ns.adobe.com/{TENANT_ID}/datatypes/24c643f618647344606222c494bd0102"
}
}
}
}
}
},
"allOf": [
{
"$ref": "#/definitions/customFields",
"type": "object",
"meta:xdmType": "object"
}
],
"imsOrg": "{ORG_ID}",
"meta:extensible": true,
"meta:abstract": true,
"meta:intendedToExtend": [
"https://ns.adobe.com/xdm/context/profile"
],
"meta:xdmType": "object",
"meta:registryMetadata": {
"repo:createdDate": 1594941263588,
"repo:lastModifiedDate": 1594941538433,
"xdm:createdClientId": "{CLIENT_ID}",
"xdm:lastModifiedClientId": "{CLIENT_ID}",
"xdm:createdUserId": "{USER_ID}",
"xdm:lastModifiedUserId": "{USER_ID}",
"eTag": "5e8a5e508eb2ed344c08cb23ed27cfb60c841bec59a2f7513deda0f7af903021",
"meta:globalLibVersion": "1.15.4"
},
"meta:containerId": "tenant",
"meta:tenantNamespace": "_{TENANT_ID}"
}
執行列出租使用者容器中所有欄位群組的GET要求現在會包含屬性詳細資料欄位群組,或者您可以使用URL編碼的$id
URI執行查詢(GET)要求以直接檢視新的欄位群組。
更新欄位群組 put
您可以透過PUT作業取代整個欄位群組,基本上是重寫資源。 透過PUT要求更新欄位群組時,本文必須包含在POST要求中建立新欄位群組時所需的所有欄位。
API格式
PUT /tenant/fieldgroups/{FIELD_GROUP_ID}
{FIELD_GROUP_ID}
meta:altId
或URL編碼的$id
。要求
下列要求會重新寫入現有的欄位群組,新增新的propertyCountry
欄位。
curl -X PUT \
https://platform.adobe.io/data/foundation/schemaregistry/tenant/fieldgroups/_{TENANT_ID}.mixins.8779fd45d6e4eb074300023a439862bbba359b60d451627a \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer {ACCESS_TOKEN}' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-H 'x-api-key: {API_KEY}' \
-H 'x-gw-ims-org-id: {ORG_ID}' \
-H 'x-sandbox-name: {SANDBOX_NAME}' \
-d '{
"title": "Property Details",
"description": "Detailed information related to the properties owned and operated by the company.",
"type": "object",
"meta:intendedToExtend": ["https://ns.adobe.com/{TENANT_ID}/classes/19e1d8b5098a7a76e2c10a81cbc99590"],
"definitions": {
"property": {
"properties": {
"_{TENANT_ID}": {
"type":"object",
"properties": {
"propertyName": {
"type": "string",
"title": "Property Name",
"description": "Name of the property"
},
"propertyCity": {
"title": "Property City",
"description": "City where the property is located.",
"type": "string"
},
"propertyCountry": {
"title": "Property Country",
"description": "Country where the property is located.",
"type": "string"
},
"phoneNumber": {
"title": "Phone Number",
"description": "Primary phone number for the property.",
"type": "string"
},
"propertyType": {
"type": "string",
"title": "Property Type",
"description": "Type and primary use of property.",
"enum": [
"retail",
"yoga",
"fitness"
],
"meta:enum": {
"retail": "Retail Store",
"yoga": "Yoga Studio",
"fitness": "Fitness Center"
}
},
"propertyConstruction": {
"$ref": "https://ns.adobe.com/{TENANT_ID}/datatypes/24c643f618647344606222c494bd0102"
}
}
}
}
}
},
"allOf": [
{
"$ref": "#/definitions/property"
}
]
}'
回應
成功的回應會傳回已更新欄位群組的詳細資料。
{
"$id": "https://ns.adobe.com/{TENANT_ID}/mixins/8779fd45d6e4eb074300023a439862bbba359b60d451627a",
"meta:altId": "_{TENANT_ID}.mixins.8779fd45d6e4eb074300023a439862bbba359b60d451627a",
"meta:resourceType": "mixins",
"version": "1.2",
"title": "Property Details",
"type": "object",
"description": "Detailed information related to the properties owned and operated by the company.",
"definitions": {
"property": {
"properties": {
"_{TENANT_ID}": {
"type":"object",
"properties": {
"propertyName": {
"type": "string",
"title": "Property Name",
"description": "Name of the property"
},
"propertyCity": {
"title": "Property City",
"description": "City where the property is located.",
"type": "string"
},
"propertyCountry": {
"title": "Property Country",
"description": "Country where the property is located.",
"type": "string"
},
"phoneNumber": {
"title": "Phone Number",
"description": "Primary phone number for the property.",
"type": "string"
},
"propertyType": {
"type": "string",
"title": "Property Type",
"description": "Type and primary use of property.",
"enum": [
"retail",
"yoga",
"fitness"
],
"meta:enum": {
"retail": "Retail Store",
"yoga": "Yoga Studio",
"fitness": "Fitness Center"
}
},
"propertyConstruction": {
"$ref": "https://ns.adobe.com/{TENANT_ID}/datatypes/24c643f618647344606222c494bd0102"
}
}
}
}
}
},
"allOf": [
{
"$ref": "#/definitions/customFields",
"type": "object",
"meta:xdmType": "object"
}
],
"imsOrg": "{ORG_ID}",
"meta:extensible": true,
"meta:abstract": true,
"meta:intendedToExtend": [
"https://ns.adobe.com/xdm/context/profile"
],
"meta:xdmType": "object",
"meta:registryMetadata": {
"repo:createdDate": 1594941263588,
"repo:lastModifiedDate": 1594941538433,
"xdm:createdClientId": "{CLIENT_ID}",
"xdm:lastModifiedClientId": "{CLIENT_ID}",
"xdm:createdUserId": "{USER_ID}",
"xdm:lastModifiedUserId": "{USER_ID}",
"eTag": "5e8a5e508eb2ed344c08cb23ed27cfb60c841bec59a2f7513deda0f7af903021",
"meta:globalLibVersion": "1.15.4"
},
"meta:containerId": "tenant",
"meta:tenantNamespace": "_{TENANT_ID}"
}
更新欄位群組的部分 patch
您可以使用PATCH請求來更新欄位群組的部分。 Schema Registry支援所有標準JSON修補程式操作,包括add
、remove
和replace
。 如需JSON修補程式的詳細資訊,請參閱API基礎指南。
API格式
PATCH /tenant/fieldgroups/{FIELD_GROUP_ID}
{FIELD_GROUP_ID}
$id
URI或meta:altId
。要求
下列範例要求會更新現有欄位群組的description
,並新增新的propertyCity
欄位。
請求內文採用陣列形式,每個列出的物件代表個別欄位的特定變更。 每個物件都包含要執行的作業(op
)、應在哪個欄位上執行該作業(path
),以及該作業中應包含哪些資訊(value
)。
curl -X PATCH \
https://platform.adobe.io/data/foundation/schemaregistry/tenant/fieldgroups/_{TENANT_ID}.mixins.8779fd45d6e4eb074300023a439862bbba359b60d451627a \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer {ACCESS_TOKEN}' \
-H 'x-api-key: {API_KEY}' \
-H 'x-gw-ims-org-id: {ORG_ID}' \
-H 'x-sandbox-name: {SANDBOX_NAME}' \
-H 'content-type: application/json' \
-d '[
{
"op": "replace",
"path": "/description",
"value": "Details relating to a property operated by the company."
},
{
"op": "add",
"path": "/definitions/property/properties/_{TENANT_ID}/properties/propertyCity",
"value": {
"title": "Property City",
"description": "City where the property is located.",
"type": "string"
}
}
]'
回應
回應顯示兩個作業都已成功執行。 description
已更新,且propertyCountry
已新增至definitions
下。
{
"$id": "https://ns.adobe.com/{TENANT_ID}/mixins/8779fd45d6e4eb074300023a439862bbba359b60d451627a",
"meta:altId": "_{TENANT_ID}.mixins.8779fd45d6e4eb074300023a439862bbba359b60d451627a",
"meta:resourceType": "mixins",
"version": "1.2",
"title": "Property Details",
"type": "object",
"description": "Details relating to a property operated by the company.",
"definitions": {
"property": {
"properties": {
"_{TENANT_ID}": {
"type":"object",
"properties": {
"propertyName": {
"type": "string",
"title": "Property Name",
"description": "Name of the property"
},
"propertyCity": {
"title": "Property City",
"description": "City where the property is located.",
"type": "string"
},
"propertyCountry": {
"title": "Property Country",
"description": "Country where the property is located.",
"type": "string"
},
"phoneNumber": {
"title": "Phone Number",
"description": "Primary phone number for the property.",
"type": "string"
},
"propertyType": {
"type": "string",
"title": "Property Type",
"description": "Type and primary use of property.",
"enum": [
"retail",
"yoga",
"fitness"
],
"meta:enum": {
"retail": "Retail Store",
"yoga": "Yoga Studio",
"fitness": "Fitness Center"
}
},
"propertyConstruction": {
"$ref": "https://ns.adobe.com/{TENANT_ID}/datatypes/24c643f618647344606222c494bd0102"
}
}
}
}
}
},
"allOf": [
{
"$ref": "#/definitions/customFields",
"type": "object",
"meta:xdmType": "object"
}
],
"imsOrg": "{ORG_ID}",
"meta:extensible": true,
"meta:abstract": true,
"meta:intendedToExtend": [
"https://ns.adobe.com/xdm/context/profile"
],
"meta:xdmType": "object",
"meta:registryMetadata": {
"repo:createdDate": 1594941263588,
"repo:lastModifiedDate": 1594941538433,
"xdm:createdClientId": "{CLIENT_ID}",
"xdm:lastModifiedClientId": "{CLIENT_ID}",
"xdm:createdUserId": "{USER_ID}",
"xdm:lastModifiedUserId": "{USER_ID}",
"eTag": "5e8a5e508eb2ed344c08cb23ed27cfb60c841bec59a2f7513deda0f7af903021",
"meta:globalLibVersion": "1.15.4"
},
"meta:containerId": "tenant",
"meta:tenantNamespace": "_{TENANT_ID}"
}
刪除欄位群組 delete
有時可能需要從結構描述登入中移除欄位群組。 這是透過使用路徑中提供的欄位群組ID執行DELETE請求來完成。
API格式
DELETE /tenant/fieldgroups/{FIELD_GROUP_ID}
{FIELD_GROUP_ID}
$id
URI或meta:altId
。要求
curl -X DELETE \
https://platform.adobe.io/data/foundation/schemaregistry/tenant/fieldgroups/_{TENANT_ID}.mixins.d5cc04eb8d50190001287e4c869ebe67 \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer {ACCESS_TOKEN}' \
-H 'x-api-key: {API_KEY}' \
-H 'x-gw-ims-org-id: {ORG_ID}' \
-H 'x-sandbox-name: {SANDBOX_NAME}'
回應
成功的回應會傳回HTTP狀態204 (無內容)和空白內文。
您可以嘗試對欄位群組進行查詢(GET)請求,以確認刪除。 您需要在要求中加入Accept
標頭,但應該會收到HTTP狀態404 (找不到),因為欄位群組已從結構描述登入中移除。