如何實作點選追蹤
針對點選追蹤,呼叫collectMessageInfo()
或trackAction()
函式時,您必須傳送值「2」才能執行動作。
若要追蹤點選,需要處理兩個案例:
- 使用者看到通知但將其清除。
- 使用者看到通知並按一下即可將其轉換為開啟追蹤。
若要處理此問題,您需要使用兩個意圖:一個用於按一下通知,另一個用於解除通知。
對於21.1版本之前建立的傳遞或使用自訂範本的傳遞,請參閱此區段。
MyFirebaseMessagingService.java
private void sendNotification(Map<String, String> data) {
Intent openIntent = new Intent(this, CollectPIIActivity.class);
Intent dismissIntent = new Intent(this, NotificationDismissedReceiver.class);
openIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
//put the data map into the intent to track clickthroughs
Bundle pushData = new Bundle();
Set<String> keySet = data.keySet();
for (String key : keySet) {
pushData.putString(key, data.get(key));
}
openIntent.putExtras(pushData);
dissmissIntent.putExtras(pushData);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, openIntent,
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
PendingIntent onDismissPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this.getApplicationContext(), 0, dismissIntent, 0);
//<BUILD NOTIFICATION using notification builder>
//Add both Intents to the notification
notificationBuilder.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
notificationBuilder.setDeleteIntent(onDismissPendingIntent);
}
為了讓 BroadcastReceiver 運作,您需要將它註冊到 AndroidManifest.xml
<manifest>
<application>
<receiver android:name=".NotificationDismissedReceiver">
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>
NotificationDismessedReceiver.java
public class NotificationDismissedReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private static final String TAG = NotificationDismissedReceiver.class.getSimpleName();
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Bundle data = intent.getExtras();
String deliveryId = data.getString("_dId");
String messageId = data.getString("_mId");
String acsDeliveryTracking = data.get("_acsDeliveryTracking");
/*
This is to handle deliveries created before 21.1 release or deliveries with custom template
where acsDeliveryTracking is not available.
*/
if( acsDeliveryTracking == null ) {
acsDeliveryTracking = "on";
}
HashMap<String, Object> contextData = new HashMap<>();
//We only send the click tracking since the user dismissed the notification
if (deliveryId != null && messageId != null && acsDeliveryTracking.equals("on")) {
contextData.put("deliveryId", deliveryId);
contextData.put("broadlogId", messageId);
contextData.put("action", "2");
//If you are using ACPCore v1.4.0 or later, use the next line.
MobileCore.collectMessageInfo(contextData);
//Else comment out the above line and uncomment the line below
//MobileCore.trackAction("tracking", contextData);
}
}
}
如何實作開啟追蹤
您必須傳送「1」和「2」,因為使用者必須按一下「通知」才能開啟應用程式。 如果未透過推播通知啟動/開啟應用程式,則不會發生追蹤事件。
若要追蹤開啟,您需要建立目的。 意圖物件可讓Android作業系統在完成某些動作時呼叫方法。 在此情況下,請按一下通知以開啟應用程式。
此程式碼以點按曝光追蹤的實施為基礎。 設定 Intent 後,您現在需要將追蹤資訊傳送回Adobe Campaign Standard。 在此情況下,您需要將 Open Intent 設定為開啟應用程式中的特定檢視,這會呼叫onResume方法,並將通知資料放在 Intent Object 中。
對於21.1版本之前建立的傳遞或使用自訂範本的傳遞,請參閱此區段。
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
handleTracking();
}
private void handleTracking() {
//Check to see if this view was opened based on a notification
Intent intent = getIntent();
Bundle data = intent.getExtras();
if (data != null) {
//This was opened based on the notification, you need to get the tracking that was passed on.
String deliveryId = data.getString("_dId");
String messageId = data.getString("_mId");
String acsDeliveryTracking = data.get("_acsDeliveryTracking");
/*
This is to handle deliveries created before 21.1 release or deliveries with custom template
where acsDeliveryTracking is not available.
*/
if( acsDeliveryTracking == null) {
acsDeliveryTracking = "on";
}
HashMap<String, String> contextData = new HashMap<>();
if (deliveryId != null && messageId != null && acsDeliveryTracking.equals("on")) {
contextData.put("deliveryId", deliveryId);
contextData.put("broadlogId", messageId);
contextData.put("action", "2");
//Send Click Tracking since the user did click on the notification
//If you are using ACPCore v1.4.0 or later, use the next line.
MobileCore.collectMessageInfo(contextData);
//Else comment out the above line and uncomment the line below
//MobileCore.trackAction("tracking", contextData);
//Send Open Tracking since the user opened the app
contextData.put("action", "1");
//If you are using ACPCore v1.4.0 or later, use the next line.
MobileCore.collectMessageInfo(contextData);
//Else comment out the above line and uncomment the line below
//MobileCore.trackAction("tracking", contextData);
}
}
}
iOS實作
如何實作推播曝光追蹤
針對曝光追蹤,呼叫collectMessageInfo()
或trackAction()
函式時,您必須傳送值"7"才能執行動作。
若要瞭解iOS通知的運作方式,應用程式的三種狀態需要詳細說明:
- 前景:當應用程式目前作用中且目前顯示在熒幕上(在前景)時。
- 背景:當is應用程式不在熒幕上,但程式未關閉時。 按兩下「首頁」按鈕時,通常會顯示背景中的所有應用程式。
- 關閉/關閉:已終止處理序的應用程式。
為了在應用程式於背景時仍可進行 Impression 追蹤,我們需要傳送 Content-Available 讓應用程式知道必須完成追蹤。
基於此原因,iOS曝光追蹤可能不準確,且不應被視為可靠。
對於21.1版本之前建立的傳遞或使用自訂範本的傳遞,請參閱此區段。
下列程式碼會鎖定背景應用程式:
// In didReceiveRemoteNotification event handler in AppDelegate.m
//In order to handle push notification when only in background with content-available: 1
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [AnyHashable : Any], fetchCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UIBackgroundFetchResult) -> Void) {
//Check if the app is not in the foreground right now
if(UIApplication.shared.applicationState != .active) {
let deliveryId = userInfo["_dId"] as? String
let broadlogId = userInfo["_mId"] as? String
let acsDeliveryTracking = userInfo["_acsDeliveryTracking"] as? String
/*
This is to handle deliveries created before 21.1 release or deliveries with custom template where acsDeliveryTracking is not available.
*/
if( acsDeliveryTracking == nil ) {
acsDeliveryTracking = "on";
}
if (deliveryId != nil && broadlogId != nil && acsDeliveryTracking?.caseInsensitiveCompare("on") == ComparisonResult.orderedSame) {
//If you are using ACPCore v2.3.0 or later, use the next line.
ACPCore.collectMessageInfo(["deliveryId": deliveryId!, "broadlogId": broadlogId!, "action":"7"])
//Else comment out the above line and uncomment the line below
//ACPCore.trackAction("tracking", data: ["deliveryId": deliveryId!, "broadlogId": broadlogId!, "action":"7"])
}
}
completionHandler(UIBackgroundFetchResult.noData)
}
下列程式碼會鎖定前景應用程式:
// This will get called when the app is in the foreground
func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresent notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
let userInfo = notification.request.content.userInfo
let deliveryId = userInfo["_dId"] as? String
let broadlogId = userInfo["_mId"] as? String
let acsDeliveryTracking = userInfo["_acsDeliveryTracking"] as? String
/*
This is to handle deliveries created before 21.1 release or deliveries with custom template where acsDeliveryTracking is not available.
*/
if( acsDeliveryTracking == nil ) {
acsDeliveryTracking = "on";
}
if (deliveryId != nil && broadlogId != nil && acsDeliveryTracking?.caseInsensitiveCompare("on") == ComparisonResult.orderedSame) {
//If you are using ACPCore v2.3.0 or later, use the next line.
ACPCore.collectMessageInfo(["deliveryId": deliveryId!, "broadlogId": broadlogId!, "action":"7"])
//Else comment out the above line and uncomment the line below
//ACPCore.trackAction("tracking", data: ["deliveryId": deliveryId!, "broadlogId": broadlogId!, "action":"7"])
}
completionHandler([.alert,.sound])
}
如何實作點選追蹤
針對點選追蹤,呼叫collectMessageInfo()
或trackAction()
函式時,您必須傳送值「2」才能執行動作。
對於21.1版本之前建立的傳遞或使用自訂範本的傳遞,請參閱此區段。
// AppDelegate.swift
...
import os.log
import UserNotifications
...
func registerForPushNotifications() {
let center = UNUserNotificationCenter.current()
center.delegate = notificationDelegate
//Here we are creating a new Category that allows us to handle Dismiss Actions
let defaultCategory = UNNotificationCategory(identifier: "DEFAULT", actions: [], intentIdentifiers: [], options: .customDismissAction)
//Add it to our array of Category, in this case we only have one
center.setNotificationCategories([defaultCategory])
center.requestAuthorization(options: [.alert, .sound, .badge]) {
(granted, error) in
os_log("Permission granted: %{public}@", type:. debug, granted.description)
if error != nil {
return
}
if granted {
os_log("Notifications allowed", type: .debug)
}
else {
os_log("Notifications denied", type: .debug)
}
// 2. Attempt registration for remote notifications on the main thread
DispatchQueue.main.async {
UIApplication.shared.registerForRemoteNotifications()
}
}
}
現在,當您傳送推播通知時,您需要新增類別。 在此案例中,我們將其命名為「DEFAULT」。
然後,若要處理 Dismiss 並傳送追蹤資訊,您必須新增下列專案:
func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) {
let userInfo = response.notification.request.content.userInfo
switch response.actionIdentifier {
case UNNotificationDismissActionIdentifier:
print("Dismiss Action")
let deliveryId = userInfo["_dId"] as? String
let broadlogId = userInfo["_mId"] as? String
let acsDeliveryTracking = userInfo["_acsDeliveryTracking"] as? String
/*
This is to handle deliveries created before 21.1 release or deliveries with custom template where acsDeliveryTracking is not available.
*/
if( acsDeliveryTracking == nil ) {
acsDeliveryTracking = "on";
}
if (deliveryId != nil && broadlogId != nil && acsDeliveryTracking?.caseInsensitiveCompare("on") == ComparisonResult.orderedSame) {
//If you are using ACPCore v2.3.0 or later, use the next line.
ACPCore.collectMessageInfo(["deliveryId": deliveryId!, "broadlogId": broadlogId!, "action":"2"])
//Else comment out the above line and uncomment the line below
//ACPCore.trackAction("tracking", data: ["deliveryId": deliveryId!, "broadlogId": broadlogId!, "action":"2"])
}
default:
////MORE CODE
}
completionHandler()
}