使用 API 限制

节流API可帮助您创建、配置和监视节流配置,以限制每秒发送的事件数。

本节提供有关如何使用API的全球信息。 Adobe Journey Optimizer API文档中提供了详细的API描述。

IMPORTANT
目前,仅允许为每个组织使用一个配置。必须在生产沙盒上定义配置(通过标头中的 x-sandbox-name 提供)。
配置会在组织级别应用。
当达到 API 中设置的限制时,后续事件将排队等待 6 小时。无法修改此值。

API 限制说明 description

方法
路径
描述
POST
list/throttlingConfigs
获取限制配置列表
POST
/throttlingConfigs
创建限制配置
POST
/throttlingConfigs/{uid}/deploy
部署限制配置
POST
/throttlingConfigs/{uid}/undeploy
取消部署限制配置
POST
/throttlingConfigs/{uid}/canDeploy
检查是否可以部署限制配置
PUT
/throttlingConfigs/{uid}
更新限制配置
GET
/throttlingConfigs/{uid}
检索限制配置
DELETE
/throttlingConfigs/{uid}
删除限制配置

限制配置 configuration

以下是限制配置的结构。namedescription 属性是可选项。

{
    "name": "<given name - free text>",
    "description": "<given description - free text>"
    "urlPattern": "<endpoint URL - wildcards are allowed>",
    "methods": [ "<HTTP method such as GET, POST, PUT>" ],
    "maxThroughput": <max call throughput>
}

示例:

{
  "name": "throttling-config-external",
  "description": "example of throttling config for an external endpoint",
  "urlPattern": "https://api.example.org/data/2.5/*",
  "methods": ["POST", "PUT"],
  "maxThroughput": 4000
}

错误

创建或更新配置时,该流程会验证给定配置并返回由其“唯一 ID”标识的验证状态,这可以是:

"ok" or "error"
IMPORTANT
属性 maxThroughputurlPatternmethods 是必填项。
maxThroughput 的值必须在 200-5000 范围内。

创建、删除或部署限制配置时,可能会出现以下错误:

  • ERR_THROTTLING_CONFIG_100:限制配置:<mandatory attribute>必需
  • ERR_THROTTLING_CONFIG_101:限制配置:maxThroughput 是必填项,且必须大于或等于 200 且小于或等于 5000
  • ERR_THROTTLING_CONFIG_104:限制配置:格式错误的 URL 模式
  • ERR_THROTTLING_CONFIG_105:限制配置:URL 模式的主机部分不允许使用通配符
  • ERR_THROTTLING_CONFIG_106:限制配置:无效负载
  • THROTTLING_CONFIG_DELETE_FORBIDDEN_ERROR: 1456,“无法删除已部署的限制配置。请在删除之前取消部署”
  • THROTTLING_CONFIG_DELETE_ERROR: 1457,“无法删除限制配置:发生意外错误”
  • THROTTLING_CONFIG_DEPLOY_ERROR: 1458,“无法部署限制配置:发生意外错误”
  • THROTTLING_CONFIG_UNDEPLOY_ERROR: 1459,“无法取消部署限制配置:发生意外错误”
  • THROTTLING_CONFIG_GET_ERROR: 1460,“无法获取限制配置:发生意外错误”
  • THROTTLING_CONFIG_UPDATE_NOT_ACTIVE_ERROR: 1461,“无法更新限制配置:运行时版本处于不活动状态”
  • THROTTLING_CONFIG_UPDATE_ERROR: 1462,“无法更新限制配置:发生意外错误”
  • THROTTLING_CONFIG_NON_PROD_SANDBOX_ERROR: 1463,“禁止对限制配置执行操作:非生产沙盒”
  • THROTTLING_CONFIG_CREATE_ERROR: 1464,“无法创建限制配置:发生意外错误”
  • THROTTLING_CONFIG_CREATE_LIMIT_ERROR: 1465,“无法创建限制配置:仅允许为每个组织使用一个配置”
  • THROTTLING_CONFIG_ALREADY_DEPLOYED_ERROR: 14466,“无法部署限制配置:已部署”
  • THROTTLING_CONFIG_NOT_FOUND_ERROR: 14467,“找不到限制配置”
  • THROTTLING_CONFIG_NOT_DEPLOYED_ERROR: 14468,“无法取消部署限制配置:尚未部署”

错误示例

尝试在非生产沙盒上创建配置时:

{
    "status": 400,
    "error": "{\"code\":1463,\"family\":\"INPUT_OUTPUT_ERROR\",\"message\":\"Operation not allowed on throttling config: non prod sandbox\",\"service\":\"vyg-authoring-api\",\"version\":\"ed87515\",\"context\":\"com.adobe.voyager.service.authoring.restapis.v1_0.ThrottlingConfigService:384\",\"schema\":\"throttlingConfigs$ui-tests\"}",
    "requestId": "5sgnAYXs8mpswwjAFEIaAU2faQYbtyHc"
}

如果给定的沙盒不存在:

{
    "status": 500,
    "error": "{\"code\":4000,\"family\":\"INTERNAL_ERROR\",\"message\":\"INTERNAL ERROR\",\"service\":\"vyg-authoring-api\",\"version\":\"ed87515\",\"context\":\"com.adobe.voyager.common.exceptions.ApiErrorException:43\"}",
    "requestId": "04ZJ4e5ki4bYs3lfO17a7hovRGewjvdK"
}

尝试创建其他配置时:

{
    "status": 400,
    "error": "{\"code\":1465,\"family\":\"INPUT_OUTPUT_ERROR\",\"message\":\"Can't create throttling config: only one config allowed per org\",\"service\":\"vyg-authoring-api\",\"version\":\"ed87515\",\"context\":\"com.adobe.voyager.service.authoring.restapis.v1_0.ThrottlingConfigService:108\",\"schema\":\"throttlingConfigs$prod\"}",
    "requestId": "A7ezT8JhOQT4WIAf1Fv7K2wCDA8281qM"
}

用例 uc

为帮助您进行测试和配置,可点击此处获取 Postman 集合。

此“Postman 集合”已设置为通过 Adobe I/O 控制台的集成 > 试用 > 为 Postman 下载 ​共享 Postman 变量集合,它会使用选定的集成值生成 Postman 环境文件。

下载并上传到 Postman 后,您需要添加三个变量:{JO_HOST}{BASE_PATH}{SANDBOX_NAME}

  • {JO_HOST}:Journey Optimizer网关 URL
  • {BASE_PATH} : API的入口点。
  • {SANDBOX_NAME}:标头 x-sandbox-name(例如,“prod”),对应将执行 API 操作的沙盒名称。有关更多信息,请参阅沙盒概述

在以下部分中,您将找到用于执行用例的 Rest API 调用排序列表。

用例 1:创建和部署新的限制配置

  1. list
  2. create
  3. candeploy
  4. deploy

用例 2:更新并部署尚未部署的限制配置

  1. list
  2. get
  3. update
  4. candeploy
  5. deploy

用例 3:取消部署和删除已部署的限制配置

  1. list
  2. undeploy
  3. delete

用例 4:删除已部署的限制配置

在仅一个 API 调用中,您可以使用 forceDelete 参数取消部署和删除配置。

  1. list
  2. 删除,使用 forceDelete 参数

用例 5:更新已部署的限制配置

NOTE
在更新之前,无需取消部署配置
  1. list
  2. get
  3. update

运行时级别的配置生命周期 config

取消部署配置后,该配置在运行时级别被标记为不活动,并且在 24 小时内将继续处理待处理事件。然后,会在运行时服务中删除它。

取消部署配置后,可以更新和重新部署配置。这将创建新的运行时配置,在即将执行的操作中将使用该配置。

更新已部署的配置时,会立即使用新值。底层系统资源将自动调整。与取消部署然后重新部署配置相比,这是最佳选择。

响应示例 responses

创建 - POST

{
    "canDeploy": {
        "validationStatus": "ok"
    },
    "createdElement": {
        "name": "throttling-config-external",
        "description": "example of throttling config for an external endpoint",
        "urlPattern": "https://api.example.org/data/2.5/*",
        "methods": [
            "PUT",
            "POST"
        ],
        "maxThroughput": 4000,
        "orgId": "AC202A3A5F615BD30A495FDE@AdobeOrg",
        "sandboxId": "8872a010-f91e-11ea-895c-11ef8f98ba52",
        "sandboxName": "prod",
        "uid": "043a1aea-2dfd-4965-b93a-cb9a1eced0e6",
        "metadata": {
            "createdBy": "dacce1c3-d08b-4862-b434-2a4449c7e642@techacct.adobe.com",
            "createdById": "309F2A46640B0B300A495C83@techacct.adobe.com",
            "lastModifiedBy": "dacce1c3-d08b-4862-b434-2a4449c7e642@techacct.adobe.com",
            "lastModifiedById": "309F2A46640B0B300A495C83@techacct.adobe.com",
            "createdAt": "2023-03-22T10:48:16.099647Z",
            "lastModifiedAt": "2023-03-22T10:48:16.099647Z"
        },
        "state": "created",
        "authoringFormatVersion": "1.0"
    },
    "uid": "043a1aea-2dfd-4965-b93a-cb9a1eced0e6",
    "uri": "/voyager/apis/throttlingConfigs/043a1aea-2dfd-4965-b93a-cb9a1eced0e6",
    "resStatus": "created"
}

更新 - PUT

{
    "updatedElement": {
        "_id": "043a1aea-2dfd-4965-b93a-cb9a1eced0e6_8872a010-f91e-11ea-895c-11ef8f98ba52",
        "name": "throttling-config-external -- optional",
        "description": "example of throttling config for an external endpoint -- optional",
        "urlPattern": "https://api.example.org/data/2.5/*",
        "methods": [
            "POST"
        ],
        "maxThroughput": 5000,
        "orgId": "AC202A3A5F615BD30A495FDE@AdobeOrg",
        "sandboxId": "8872a010-f91e-11ea-895c-11ef8f98ba52",
        "sandboxName": "prod",
        "uid": "043a1aea-2dfd-4965-b93a-cb9a1eced0e6",
        "metadata": {
            "createdBy": "dacce1c3-d08b-4862-b434-2a4449c7e642@techacct.adobe.com",
            "createdById": "309F2A46640B0B300A495C83@techacct.adobe.com",
            "lastModifiedBy": "dacce1c3-d08b-4862-b434-2a4449c7e642@techacct.adobe.com",
            "lastModifiedById": "309F2A46640B0B300A495C83@techacct.adobe.com",
            "createdAt": "2023-03-22T10:48:16.099647Z",
            "lastModifiedAt": "2023-03-22T11:39:14.212983Z"
        },
        "state": "updated",
        "authoringFormatVersion": "1.0",
        "hasBeenDeployed": false
    },
    "uid": "043a1aea-2dfd-4965-b93a-cb9a1eced0e6",
    "uri": "/voyager/apis/throttlingConfigs/043a1aea-2dfd-4965-b93a-cb9a1eced0e6",
    "resStatus": "updated",
    "canDeploy": {
        "validationStatus": "ok"
    }
}

读取(更新后)- GET

{
    "result": {
        "_id": "043a1aea-2dfd-4965-b93a-cb9a1eced0e6_8872a010-f91e-11ea-895c-11ef8f98ba52",
        "name": "throttling-config-external -- optional",
        "description": "example of throttling config for an external endpoint -- optional",
        "urlPattern": "https://api.example.org/data/2.5/*",
        "methods": [
            "POST"
        ],
        "maxThroughput": 5000,
        "orgId": "AC202A3A5F615BD30A495FDE@AdobeOrg",
        "sandboxId": "8872a010-f91e-11ea-895c-11ef8f98ba52",
        "sandboxName": "prod",
        "uid": "043a1aea-2dfd-4965-b93a-cb9a1eced0e6",
        "metadata": {
            "createdBy": "dacce1c3-d08b-4862-b434-2a4449c7e642@techacct.adobe.com",
            "createdById": "309F2A46640B0B300A495C83@techacct.adobe.com",
            "lastModifiedBy": "dacce1c3-d08b-4862-b434-2a4449c7e642@techacct.adobe.com",
            "lastModifiedById": "309F2A46640B0B300A495C83@techacct.adobe.com",
            "createdAt": "2023-03-22T10:48:16.099647Z",
            "lastModifiedAt": "2023-03-22T11:39:14.212983Z"
        },
        "state": "updated",
        "authoringFormatVersion": "1.0",
        "hasBeenDeployed": false
    }
}

读取(部署后)- GET

{
    "result": {
        "_id": "043a1aea-2dfd-4965-b93a-cb9a1eced0e6_8872a010-f91e-11ea-895c-11ef8f98ba52",
        "orgId": "AC202A3A5F615BD30A495FDE@AdobeOrg",
        "sandboxId": "8872a010-f91e-11ea-895c-11ef8f98ba52",
        "sandboxName": "prod",
        "uid": "043a1aea-2dfd-4965-b93a-cb9a1eced0e6",
        "urlPattern": "https://api.example.org/data/2.5/*",
        "methods": [
            "POST"
        ],
        "maxThroughput": 5000,
        "authoringFormatVersion": "1.0",
        "name": "throttling-config-external -- optional",
        "description": "example of throttling config for an external endpoint -- optional",
        "version": "1.0",
        "state": "deployed",
        "metadata": {
            "createdBy": "dacce1c3-d08b-4862-b434-2a4449c7e642@techacct.adobe.com",
            "createdById": "309F2A46640B0B300A495C83@techacct.adobe.com",
            "createdAt": "2023-03-22T10:48:16.099647Z",
            "lastModifiedBy": "dacce1c3-d08b-4862-b434-2a4449c7e642@techacct.adobe.com",
            "lastModifiedById": "309F2A46640B0B300A495C83@techacct.adobe.com",
            "lastModifiedAt": "2023-03-22T11:39:14.212983Z",
            "lastDeployedBy": "dacce1c3-d08b-4862-b434-2a4449c7e642@techacct.adobe.com",
            "lastDeployedById": "309F2A46640B0B300A495C83@techacct.adobe.com",
            "lastDeployedAt": "2023-03-22T11:46:07.532648Z"
        },
        "hasBeenDeployed": true
    }
}
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