Akamai (BYOCDN)

This configuration routes agentic traffic (requests from AI bots and LLM user agents) to the Edge Optimize backend service (live.edgeoptimize.net). Human visitors and SEO bots continue to be served from your origin as usual. To test the configuration, after the setup is complete, look for the header x-edgeoptimize-request-id in the response.

Prerequisites

Before setting up the Akamai Property Manager rules, ensure you have:

  • Access to Akamai Property Manager for your domain.
  • Completed the LLM Optimizer onboarding process.
  • Completed CDN log forwarding to LLM Optimizer.
  • An Edge Optimize API key retrieved from the LLM Optimizer UI.

Steps to retrieve your API key:

  1. Navigate to Customer Configuration and select the CDN Configuration tab.

    Navigate to Customer Configuration

  2. Under AI Traffic Routing to Deploy Optimizations, tick the Deploy Optimizations to AI Agents checkbox.

    Tick Deploy Optimizations to AI Agents

  3. Copy the API key and proceed with the routing configuration steps below.

    Copy the API key

    note note
    NOTE
    At this stage, the status may show a red cross indicating that the setup is not yet completed. This is expected — once you complete the routing configuration below and AI bot traffic starts flowing, the status will update to a green checkmark confirming that routing is successfully enabled.

Additionally, if you require any help with the above steps, reach out to your Adobe account team or llmo-at-edge@adobe.com.

Configuration

The following Akamai Property Manager rule routes LLM user agents to Edge Optimize. The configuration includes the following steps:

1. Set routing criteria (User-Agent matching)

Set routing for the following user-agents:image.png

 *AdobeEdgeOptimize-AI*,
 *ChatGPT-User*,
 *GPTBot*,
 *OAI-SearchBot*,
 *PerplexityBot*,
 *Perplexity-User*

Set routing criteria

2. Set Origin and SSL behavior

Set origin as live.edgeoptimize.net and Match SAN to *.edgeoptimize.net

Set Origin and SSL behavior

3. Set Cache Key Variable

Set the cache key variable PMUSER_EDGE_OPTIMIZE_CACHE_KEY to LLMCLIENT=TRUE;X_FORWARDED_HOST={{builtin.AK_HOST}}

Set Cache Key Variable

4. Caching Rules

Caching Rules

5. Modify Incoming Request Headers

Set the following incoming request headers:
x-edgeoptimize-api-key to the API Key retrieved from LLMO
x-edgeoptimize-config to LLMCLIENT=TRUE;
x-edgeoptimize-url to {{builtin.AK_URL}}

Modify Incoming Request Headers

6. Modify Incoming Response Headers

Modify Incoming Response Headers

7. Cache ID Modification

Cache ID Modification

8. Modify Outgoing Request Headers

Set x-forwarded-host header to {{builtin.AK_HOST}}

Modify Outgoing Request Headers

9. Site Failover

The Site Failover configuration has two parts: the failover behavior (configured inside the main optimize-at-edge routing rule) and a separate failover test header rule.

9a. Site Failover Behavior (inside the main optimize-at-edge routing rule)

Inside the main routing rule, configure the Site Failover behavior and the Advanced XML snippet as follows:

Site Failover

Add the request header x-edgeoptimize-request with value fo through Advanced XML:

<forward:availability.fail-action2>
<add-header>
<status>on</status>
<name>x-edgeoptimize-request</name>
<value>fo</value>
</add-header>
</forward:availability.fail-action2>

Failover Behaviors

9b. Failover Test Header rule (sibling rule)

IMPORTANT
Create the EdgeOptimize Failover - Test Header rule as a sibling (at the same level) of the routing rules — not nested inside them. In the Akamai Property Manager rule tree, the hierarchy should look like:
code language-none
▼ Parent Rule
  ▶ Optimize at Edge Routing     ← routing rule
    EdgeOptimize Failover - Test Header       ← sibling, same level
This ensures the failover test header rule evaluates for all routing rules, not just one.

If the request header x-edgeoptimize-request value is fo, then set the outgoing response header x-edgeoptimize-fo to true.

Failover Rules

Site Failover ensures that if Edge Optimize returns a 4XX or 5XX error, the request is automatically routed back to your default origin so the end-user still receives a response.

Scenario
Behavior
Edge Optimize returns 2XX
Optimized response is served to the client.
Edge Optimize returns 4XX or 5XX
Request is routed back to the default origin.

Verify the setup

After completing the setup, verify that bot traffic is being routed to Edge Optimize and that human traffic remains unaffected.

1. Test bot traffic (should be optimized)

Simulate an AI bot request using an agentic user-agent:

curl -svo /dev/null https://www.example.com/page.html \
  --header "user-agent: chatgpt-user"

A successful response includes the x-edgeoptimize-request-id header, confirming that the request was routed through Edge Optimize:

< HTTP/2 200
< x-edgeoptimize-request-id: 50fce12d-0519-4fc6-af78-d928785c1b85

2. Test human traffic (should NOT be affected)

Simulate a regular human browser request:

curl -svo /dev/null https://www.example.com/page.html \
  --header "user-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36"

The response should not contain the x-edgeoptimize-request-id header. The page content and response time should remain identical to before enabling Optimize at Edge.

3. How to differentiate between the two scenarios

Header
Bot traffic (optimized)
Human traffic (unaffected)
x-edgeoptimize-request-id
Present — contains a unique request ID
Absent
x-edgeoptimize-fo
Present only if failover occurred (value: 1)
Absent

The status of the traffic routing can also be checked in the LLM Optimizer UI. Navigate to Customer Configuration and select the CDN Configuration tab.

AI Traffic Routing status with routing enabled

To learn more about Optimize at Edge, including available opportunities, auto-optimization workflows, and FAQs, return to the Optimize at Edge overview.

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