Restore a DB snapshot from Staging or Production
This article shows how to restore a DB snapshot from Staging or Production on Adobe Commerce on Cloud Pro infrastructure.
If you need to restore the snapshot partially—for example, only restoring the catalog tables while leaving the order tables intact—you must consult with your developer or DBA.
Affected products and versions
- Adobe Commerce on cloud infrastructure, all supported versions
Choose the most appropriate for your case:
Method 1: Transfer the database dump to your local machine and import it meth2
Before importing the snapshot, you must take additional steps to extract the appropriate database before proceeding with the dump import.
The steps are:
-
Using SFTP, navigate to the location where the database snapshot has been placed, usually on the first server/node of your cluster (For example:
/mnt/recovery-<recovery_id>
).Azure-based projects:
If your project is Azure-based (i.e., your project URL looks likehttps://us-a1.magento.cloud/projects/<cluster_id>
), the snapshot will be placed in:/mnt/shared/<cluster ID>/all-databases.sql.gz
/mnt/shared/<cluster ID_stg>/all-databases.sql.gz
Azure-specific extraction steps
For Production:
code language-bash cd /mnt/shared/<cluster ID>/ gunzip all-databases.sql.gz head -n 17 all-databases.sql > <cluster ID>.sql sed -n '/^-- Current Database: `<cluster ID>`/,/^-- Current Database: `/p' all-databases.sql >> <cluster ID>.sql gzip <cluster ID>.sql zcat <cluster ID>.sql.gz | \ sed -e 's/DEFINER[ ]*=[ ]*[^*]*\*/\*/' | \ mysql -h 127.0.0.1 \ -u $DB_USER \ --password=$MYSQL_PWD $DB_NAME \ --init-command="SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@@CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT ;SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@@CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS ;SET @OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION=@@COLLATION_CONNECTION ;SET NAMES utf8 ;SET @OLD_TIME_ZONE=@@TIME_ZONE ;SET TIME_ZONE='+00:00' ;SET @OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS=@@UNIQUE_CHECKS, UNIQUE_CHECKS=0 ;SET @OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0 ;SET @OLD_SQL_MODE=@@SQL_MODE, SQL_MODE='NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO' ;SET @OLD_SQL_NOTES=@@SQL_NOTES, SQL_NOTES=0;"
For Staging:
code language-bash cd /mnt/shared/<cluster ID_stg>/ gunzip all-databases.sql.gz head -n 17 all-databases.sql > <cluster ID_stg>.sql sed -n '/^-- Current Database: `<cluster ID_stg>`/,/^-- Current Database: `/p' all-databases.sql >> <cluster ID_stg>.sql gzip <cluster ID_stg>.sql zcat <cluster ID_stg>.sql.gz | \ sed -e 's/DEFINER[ ]*=[ ]*[^*]*\*/\*/' | \ mysql -h 127.0.0.1 \ -u $DB_USER \ --password=$MYSQL_PWD $DB_NAME \ --init-command="SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@@CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT ;SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@@CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS ;SET @OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION=@@COLLATION_CONNECTION ;SET NAMES utf8 ;SET @OLD_TIME_ZONE=@@TIME_ZONE ;SET TIME_ZONE='+00:00' ;SET @OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS=@@UNIQUE_CHECKS, UNIQUE_CHECKS=0 ;SET @OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0 ;SET @OLD_SQL_MODE=@@SQL_MODE, SQL_MODE='NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO' ;SET @OLD_SQL_NOTES=@@SQL_NOTES, SQL_NOTES=0;"
-
Copy the database dump file (For example:
<cluster ID>.sql.gz
for Production or<cluster ID_stg>.sql.gz
for Staging) to your local computer. -
Make sure you have set up the SSH tunnel to connect to the database remotely: SSH and sFTP: SSH tunneling in our developer documentation.
-
Connect to the database.
code language-bash mysql -h <db-host> -P <db-port> -p -u <db-user> <db-name>
-
Drop the database; at the MariaDB prompt, enter:
(For Production)
code language-bash drop database <cluster ID>;
(For Staging)
code language-bash drop database <cluster ID_stg>;
-
Enter the following command to import the snapshot:
(For Production)
code language-bash zcat <cluster ID>.sql.gz | sed -e 's/DEFINER[ ]*=[ ]*[^*]*\*/\*/' | mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -P <db-port> -p -u <db-user> <db-name>
(For Staging)
code language-bash zcat <cluster ID_stg>.sql.gz | sed -e 's/DEFINER[ ]*=[ ]*[^*]*\*/\*/' | mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -P <db-port> -p -u <db-user> <db-name>
Method 2: Import the database dump directly from the server meth3
The steps are:
-
Navigate to the location where the database snapshot has been placed, usually on the first server/node of your cluster (For example:
/mnt/recovery-<recovery_id>
). -
To drop and re-create the cloud database, first connect to the database:
code language-bash mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -P <db-port> -p -u <db-user> <db-name>
-
Drop the database; at the MariaDB prompt, enter:
(For Production)
code language-bash drop database <cluster ID>;
(For Staging)
code language-bash drop database <cluster ID_stg>;
-
After dropping the database, recreate the database:
code language-bash create database [database_name];
-
Enter the following command to import the snapshot:
(For importing the database backup from Production)
code language-bash zcat <cluster ID>.sql.gz | sed -e 's/DEFINER[ ]*=[ ]*[^*]*\*/\*/' | mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -p -u <db-user> <db-name>
(For importing the database backup from Staging)
code language-bash zcat <cluster ID_stg>.sql.gz | sed -e 's/DEFINER[ ]*=[ ]*[^*]*\*/\*/' | mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -p -u <db-user> <db-name>
(For importing a database backup from any other environment)
code language-bash zcat <database-backup-name>.sql.gz | sed -e 's/DEFINER[ ]*=[ ]*[^*]*\*/\*/' | mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -p -u <db-user> <db-name>
(For importing a database backup from any other environment)
code language-bash zcat <database-backup-name>.sql.gz | sed -e 's/DEFINER[ ]*=[ ]*[^*]*\*/\*/' | mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -p -u <db-user> <db-name>
Related reading
In our developer documentation: