取得JSON格式的頁面資訊 obtaining-page-information-in-json-format
若要取得頁面資訊,請傳送要求至PageInfo servlet以取得JSON格式的頁面中繼資料。
PageInfo servlet會傳回存放庫中資源的相關資訊。 此servlet繫結至URL https://<server>:<port>/libs/wcm/core/content/pageinfo.json
,並使用path
引數來識別資源。 下列範例URL傳回有關/content/we-retail/us/en
節點的資訊:
http://localhost:4502/libs/wcm/core/content/pageinfo.json?path=/content/we-retail/us/en
- 單頁應用程式
- 原生行動應用程式
- AEM外部的其他管道和接觸點
頁面資訊提供者 page-information-providers
頁面元件可以與產生頁面中繼資料的一或多個com.day.cq.wcm.api.PageInfoProvider
服務相關聯。 PageInfo servlet會呼叫每個PageInfoProvider服務,並彙總中繼資料:
- HTTP使用者端傳送要求給PageInfo servlet,其中包含頁面的URL。
- PageInfo servlet會找出轉譯頁面的元件。
- PageInfo servlet會呼叫與元件相關聯的每個PageInfoProvider。
- 此servlet會彙總每個PageInfoProvider傳回的中繼資料,並將中繼資料新增至JSON物件的HTTP回應中。
預設頁面資訊提供者 default-page-information-providers
/libs/foundation/components/page
元件與下列PageInfoProvider服務相關聯:
- 預設頁面狀態提供者: 頁面狀態的相關資訊,例如頁面是否已鎖定、頁面是否為使用中工作流程的裝載,以及頁面可用的工作流程。
- 即時關係資訊提供者: 有關多網站管理(MSM)的資訊,例如頁面是否為Blue Print的一部分,以及是否為即時副本。
- 內容語言Servlet: 目前頁面的語言,以及該頁面可用的每種語言的相關資訊。
- 工作流程狀態提供者: 關於執行中工作流程的狀態資訊,此工作流程會將頁面作為承載。
- 工作流程封裝資訊提供者: 儲存於存放庫中的每個工作流程封裝的相關資訊,以及每個封裝是否包含目前的資源。
- 模擬器資訊提供者: 此資源可用的行動裝置模擬器相關資訊。 如果頁面元件未轉譯行動頁面,則沒有可用的模擬器。
- 註解資訊提供者: 頁面上註解的相關資訊。
例如,PageInfo servlet會針對/content/we-retail/us/en
節點傳回下列JSON回應:
{
"status":{
"path":"/content/we-retail/us/en",
"isLocked":false,
"lockOwner":"",
"canUnlock":false,
"lastModified":1467202845038,
"lastModifiedBy":"admin",
"timeUntilValid":0,
"onTime":0,
"offTime":0,
"replication":{
"numQueued":0
},
"isDesignable":true,
"isDeveloper":true
},
"isPage":true,
"pageResourceType":"weretail/components/structure/page",
"enableFragmentIdentifier":false,
"workflow":{
"isRunning":false
},
"workflows":{
"wcm":{
"models":[
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/dam/adddamsize/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Add Asset Size",
"label_xss":"Add Asset Size"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/ac-newsletter-workflow-simple/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Approve for Adobe Campaign",
"label_xss":"Approve for Adobe Campaign"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/dam/dam-autotag-assets/jcr:content/model",
"label":"DAM Smart Tag Assets",
"label_xss":"DAM Smart Tag Assets"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/dam/update_asset/jcr:content/model",
"label":"DAM Update Asset",
"label_xss":"DAM Update Asset"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/cloudservices/DTM_bundle_download/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Default DTM Bundle Download",
"label_xss":"Default DTM Bundle Download"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/dam/dam_download_asset/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Download Asset",
"label_xss":"Download Asset"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/dam/dynamic-media-video-thumbnail-replacement/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Dynamic Media Video Thumbnail Replacement",
"label_xss":"Dynamic Media Video Thumbnail Replacement"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/dam/dynamic-media-video-user-uploaded-thumbnail/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Dynamic Media Video User Uploaded Thumbnail Process",
"label_xss":"Dynamic Media Video User Uploaded Thumbnail Process"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/projects/approval_workflow/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Project Approval Workflow",
"label_xss":"Project Approval Workflow"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/publish_example/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Publish Example",
"label_xss":"Publish Example"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/publish_to_campaign/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Publish to Adobe Campaign",
"label_xss":"Publish to Adobe Campaign"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/s7dam/request_to_publish_to_youtube/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Publish to YouTube",
"label_xss":"Publish to YouTube"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/projects/request_copy/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Request Copy",
"label_xss":"Request Copy"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/request_for_activation/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Request for Activation",
"label_xss":"Request for Activation"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/request_for_deactivation/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Request for Deactivation",
"label_xss":"Request for Deactivation"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/request_for_deletion/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Request for Deletion",
"label_xss":"Request for Deletion"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/request_to_complete_move_operation/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Request to complete Move operation",
"label_xss":"Request to complete Move operation"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/screens-update-asset/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Screens Update Asset",
"label_xss":"Screens Update Asset"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/s7dam/request_to_remove_from_youtube/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Unpublish from YouTube",
"label_xss":"Unpublish from YouTube"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/wcm-translation/create_language_copy/jcr:content/model",
"label":"WCM: Create Language Copy",
"label_xss":"WCM: Create Language Copy"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/wcm-translation/prepare_translation_project/jcr:content/model",
"label":"WCM: Prepare Translation Project",
"label_xss":"WCM: Prepare Translation Project"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/wcm-translation/translate-i18n-dictionary/jcr:content/model",
"label":"WCM: Prepare and Translate I18n-Dictionary",
"label_xss":"WCM: Prepare and Translate I18n-Dictionary"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/wcm-translation/sync_translation_job/jcr:content/model",
"label":"WCM: Sync Translation Job",
"label_xss":"WCM: Sync Translation Job"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/wcm-translation/update_language_copy/jcr:content/model",
"label":"WCM: Update Language Copy",
"label_xss":"WCM: Update Language Copy"
}
]
},
"translation":{
"models":[
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/dam/adddamsize/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Add Asset Size",
"label_xss":"Add Asset Size"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/ac-newsletter-workflow-simple/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Approve for Adobe Campaign",
"label_xss":"Approve for Adobe Campaign"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/dam/dam-autotag-assets/jcr:content/model",
"label":"DAM Smart Tag Assets",
"label_xss":"DAM Smart Tag Assets"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/cloudservices/DTM_bundle_download/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Default DTM Bundle Download",
"label_xss":"Default DTM Bundle Download"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/dam/dam_download_asset/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Download Asset",
"label_xss":"Download Asset"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/dam/dynamic-media-video-thumbnail-replacement/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Dynamic Media Video Thumbnail Replacement",
"label_xss":"Dynamic Media Video Thumbnail Replacement"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/dam/dynamic-media-video-user-uploaded-thumbnail/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Dynamic Media Video User Uploaded Thumbnail Process",
"label_xss":"Dynamic Media Video User Uploaded Thumbnail Process"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/projects/approval_workflow/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Project Approval Workflow",
"label_xss":"Project Approval Workflow"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/publish_to_campaign/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Publish to Adobe Campaign",
"label_xss":"Publish to Adobe Campaign"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/s7dam/request_to_publish_to_youtube/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Publish to YouTube",
"label_xss":"Publish to YouTube"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/projects/request_copy/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Request Copy",
"label_xss":"Request Copy"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/request_for_deletion/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Request for Deletion",
"label_xss":"Request for Deletion"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/request_to_complete_move_operation/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Request to complete Move operation",
"label_xss":"Request to complete Move operation"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/screens-update-asset/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Screens Update Asset",
"label_xss":"Screens Update Asset"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/translation/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Translation Prepare",
"label_xss":"Translation Prepare"
},
{
"wid":"/etc/workflow/models/s7dam/request_to_remove_from_youtube/jcr:content/model",
"label":"Unpublish from YouTube",
"label_xss":"Unpublish from YouTube"
}
]
}
},
"translation":{
},
"design":{
"path":"/conf/we-retail/settings/wcm/templates/hero-page/policies",
"lastModified":0
},
"componentsRef":"/libs/wcm/core/content/components.1497341312569.json",
"editableTemplate":"/conf/we-retail/settings/wcm/templates/hero-page",
"msm":{
"msm:isLiveCopy":true,
"msm:isInBlueprint":false,
"msm:isSource":false
},
"launches":{
"isLaunch":false,
"isInLaunch":false
},
"language":"en",
"languages":{
"rows":[
{
"path":"/content/we-retail/us/en",
"exists":true,
"hasContent":true,
"lastModified":0,
"iso":"en",
"country":"gb",
"language":"English"
},
{
"path":"/content/we-retail/us/es",
"exists":true,
"hasContent":true,
"lastModified":0,
"iso":"es",
"country":"es",
"language":"Spanish"
}
]
},
"workflowInfo":{
"isRunning":false
},
"workflowPackageInfo":{
"workflowPackages":[
],
"selectedWorkflowPackages":[
],
"runningSelectedWorkflowPackages":[
]
},
"emulators":{
"groups":{
"responsive":{
"title":"Responsive Devices",
"description":"The devices in this group are able to display a website built using responsive design patterns.",
"path":"/etc/mobile/groups/responsive",
"galaxy5":{
"text":"Galaxy S5",
"action":"start",
"path":"/libs/wcm/mobile/components/emulators/galaxy5",
"canRotate":true,
"hasTouchScrolling":true,
"contentCssPath":"/etc/mobile/groups/responsive/static.css",
"width":1080,
"height":1920,
"device-pixel-ratio":3
},
"ipad":{
"text":"iPad",
"action":"start",
"path":"/libs/wcm/mobile/components/emulators/ios/ipad",
"canRotate":true,
"hasTouchScrolling":true,
"contentCssPath":"/etc/mobile/groups/responsive/static.css",
"width":768,
"height":1024,
"device-pixel-ratio":1
},
"iphone5":{
"text":"iPhone 5",
"action":"start",
"path":"/libs/wcm/mobile/components/emulators/ios/iphone5",
"canRotate":true,
"hasTouchScrolling":true,
"contentCssPath":"/etc/mobile/groups/responsive/static.css",
"width":640,
"height":1136,
"device-pixel-ratio":2
},
"iphone6":{
"text":"iPhone 6",
"action":"start",
"path":"/libs/wcm/mobile/components/emulators/ios/iphone6",
"canRotate":true,
"hasTouchScrolling":true,
"contentCssPath":"/etc/mobile/groups/responsive/static.css",
"width":750,
"height":1334,
"device-pixel-ratio":2
},
"iphone4":{
"text":"iPhone 4",
"action":"start",
"path":"/libs/wcm/mobile/components/emulators/ios/iphone4",
"canRotate":true,
"hasTouchScrolling":true,
"contentCssPath":"/etc/mobile/groups/responsive/static.css",
"width":640,
"height":960,
"device-pixel-ratio":2
},
"iphone6plus":{
"text":"iPhone 6 Plus",
"action":"start",
"path":"/libs/wcm/mobile/components/emulators/ios/iphone6plus",
"canRotate":true,
"hasTouchScrolling":true,
"contentCssPath":"/etc/mobile/groups/responsive/static.css",
"width":1080,
"height":1920,
"device-pixel-ratio":2.6
},
"nexuss":{
"text":"Nexus S",
"action":"start",
"path":"/libs/wcm/mobile/components/emulators/nexuss",
"canRotate":true,
"hasTouchScrolling":true,
"contentCssPath":"/etc/mobile/groups/responsive/static.css",
"width":320,
"height":533,
"device-pixel-ratio":1
}
}
}
},
"annotations":[
],
"permissions":{
"modify":true,
"replicate":true,
"read":true,
"create":true,
"delete":true,
"acl_read":true,
"acl_edit":true
},
"isTargetable":"true",
"responsive":{
"breakpoints":{
"phone":{
"width":650,
"title":"Smaller Screen"
},
"tablet":{
"width":1200,
"title":"Tablet"
}
}
}
}
篩選工作流程封裝資訊 filtering-workflow-package-information
設定Day CQ WCM Workflow Package Info Provider服務,使其僅傳回您感興趣之工作流程套件的資訊。 依預設,Workflow Package Info Provider服務會傳回存放庫中每個Workflow套件的資訊。 反複處理工作流程套件的子集會使用較少的伺服器資源。
服務的識別碼為com.day.cq.wcm.workflow.impl.WorkflowPackageInfoProvider
。 若要建立篩選器,請為workflowpackageinfoprovider.filter
屬性指定值。
屬性值會加上前置詞+或 — 字元,後面接著套件路徑:
- 路徑是Workflow套件的根節點的路徑。 路徑使用FileVault語法。
- 若要包含套件,請使用+前置詞。
- 若要排除套裝程式,請使用 — 前置詞。
此服務會套用所有篩選器的累積結果。 例如,下列篩選值會排除所有工作流程封裝,Editions資料夾中的除外:
-/etc/workflow/packages(/.*)?
+/etc/workflow/packages/Editions(/.*)?
例如,若要使用CRXDE Lite設定服務:
-
開啟CRXDE Lite(http://localhost:4502/crx/de)。
-
在應用程式的設定資料夾中,建立節點:
- 名稱:
com.day.cq.wcm.workflow.impl.WorkflowPackageInfoProvider
- 類型:
sling:OsgiConfig
- 名稱:
-
選取節點並新增屬性:
- 名稱:
workflowpackageinfoprovider.filter
- 類型:
String[]
- 值:使用正確格式的工作流程封裝路徑。
- 名稱:
-
按一下「儲存全部」。
若要在專案來源中設定服務:
-
在您的專案來源中找到或建立AEM應用程式的設定資料夾。
例如,如果您使用Content Package Maven外掛程式的multimodule原型來建立您的專案,資料夾路徑為
<projectroot>/content/src/ for example, content/src/main/content/jcr_root/apps/<appname>/config
。 -
在設定資料夾中,建立名為com.day.cq.wcm.workflow.impl.WorkflowPackageInfoProvider.xml的文字檔
-
將下列文字複製到檔案中:
code language-none <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <jcr:root xmlns:sling="https://sling.apache.org/jcr/sling/1.0" xmlns:jcr="https://www.jcp.org/jcr/1.0" jcr:primaryType="sling:OsgiConfig" workflowpackageinfoprovider.filter="[]"/>
-
在包圍
workflowpackageinfoprovider.filter
屬性的括弧([]
)內,輸入類似下列範例的逗號分隔篩選值清單:workflowpackageinfoprovider.filter="[-/etc/workflow/packages(/.*)?,+/etc/workflow/packages/Editions(/.*)?]"/>
-
儲存檔案。
建立頁面資訊提供者 creating-a-page-information-provider
建立自訂頁面資訊提供者服務,新增您的應用程式可輕鬆取得的頁面中繼資料。
-
實作
com.day.cq.wcm.api.PageInfoProvider
介面。 -
將類別捆綁並部署為OSGi服務。
-
在應用程式中建立頁面元件。 使用
foundation/components/page
做為sling:resourceSuperType
屬性的值。 -
在名為
cq:infoProviders
的元件節點底下新增節點。 -
在
cq:infoProviders
節點下方,為您的PageInfoProvider服務新增節點。 您可以為節點指定任何名稱。 -
將下列屬性新增至您的PageInfoProvider節點:
- 名稱: className
- 型別:字串
- 值: PageInfoProvider服務的PID。
對於使用應用程式頁面元件做為sling:resourceType
的資源,除了預設的PageInfoProvider中繼資料外,PageInfo servlet還會傳回自訂PageInfoProvider中繼資料。
PageInfoProvider實作範例 example-pageinfoprovider-implementation
下列Java類別實作PageInfoProvider並傳回目前頁面資源的已發佈URL。
package com.adobe.example;
import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Component;
import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Properties;
import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Property;
import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.ReferenceCardinality;
import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Service;
import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Reference;
import org.apache.sling.api.SlingHttpServletRequest;
import org.apache.sling.api.resource.Resource;
import org.apache.sling.api.resource.ResourceResolver;
import org.apache.sling.commons.json.JSONException;
import org.apache.sling.commons.json.JSONObject;
import com.day.cq.wcm.api.Page;
import com.day.cq.wcm.api.PageInfoProvider;
@Component(metatype = false)
@Properties({
@Property(name="service.description", value="Returns the public URL of a resource.")
})
@Service
public class PageUrlInfoProvider implements PageInfoProvider {
@Reference(cardinality = ReferenceCardinality.OPTIONAL_UNARY)
private com.day.cq.commons.Externalizer externalizer;
private String fetchExternalUrl(ResourceResolver rr, String path) {
return externalizer.publishLink(rr, path);
}
public void updatePageInfo(SlingHttpServletRequest request, JSONObject info, Resource resource)
throws JSONException {
Page page = resource.adaptTo(Page.class);
JSONObject urlinfo = new JSONObject();
urlinfo.put("publishURL", fetchExternalUrl(null,page.getPath()));
info.put("URLs",urlinfo);
}
}
以下範例以CRXDE Lite顯示設定為使用PageUrlInfoProvider服務的頁面元件:
PageUrlInfoProvider服務傳回/content/we-retail/us/en
節點的下列資料:
"URLs": {
"publishURL": "http://localhost:4503/content/we-retail/us/en"
}