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配置文件数据库查询

最近更新: 2025年1月31日
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在写入数据库时,运行性能分析以确定这些更改的影响可能会有所帮助。 分析可维护数据库查询日志并提高运行时精度。

要启用数据库查询分析:

  1. 登录到数据库。

  2. 启用分析。

    SET @@profiling = 1;
    ... run some queries
    
  3. 显示查询日志。

    SHOW profiles
    
  4. 清除配置文件队列。

    SET @@profiling = 0;
    SET @@profiling_history_size = 0;
    SET @@profiling_history_size = 100;
    SET @@profiling = 1;
    

示例日志

MariaDB [6fck2obu3244c]> show profiles;
+----------+------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Query_ID | Duration   | Query                                                                                                                           |
+----------+------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|        2 | 0.00375905 | ALTER TABLE mcom_logged_messages_queue DROP INDEX status                                                                        |
|        3 | 1.13660446 | CREATE INDEX `idx_status_direction` ON mcom_logged_messages_queue (status, direction)                                           |
|        4 | 0.00270735 | SELECT count(*) FROM `mcom_logged_messages_queue` WHERE (status = 'FAILED') AND (direction = 'outgoing') ORDER BY `sent_at` ASC |
|        5 | 0.00376312 | ALTER TABLE mcom_logged_messages_queue DROP INDEX status                                                                        |
|        6 | 0.00585975 | ALTER TABLE mcom_logged_messages_queue DROP INDEX idx_status_direction                                                          |
|        7 | 1.16887269 | CREATE INDEX `idx_status` ON mcom_logged_messages_queue (status)                                                                |
|        8 | 0.00299303 | SELECT count(*) FROM `mcom_logged_messages_queue` WHERE (status = 'FAILED') AND (direction = 'outgoing') ORDER BY `sent_at` ASC |
|        9 | 0.00379892 | ALTER TABLE mcom_logged_messages_queue DROP INDEX status                                                                        |
|       10 | 0.00737345 | ALTER TABLE mcom_logged_messages_queue DROP INDEX idx_status                                                                    |
|       11 | 1.05551113 | CREATE INDEX `idx_direction` ON mcom_logged_messages_queue (direction)                                                          |
|       12 | 1.02493811 | SELECT count(*) FROM `mcom_logged_messages_queue` WHERE (status = 'FAILED') AND (direction = 'outgoing') ORDER BY `sent_at` ASC |
|       13 | 0.00368751 | ALTER TABLE mcom_logged_messages_queue DROP INDEX status                                                                        |
|       14 | 0.00706102 | ALTER TABLE mcom_logged_messages_queue DROP INDEX idx_direction                                                                 |
|       15 | 0.29753293 | SELECT count(*) FROM `mcom_logged_messages_queue` WHERE (status = 'FAILED') AND (direction = 'outgoing') ORDER BY `sent_at` ASC |
|       16 | 1.24034449 | CREATE INDEX `idx_direction` ON mcom_logged_messages_queue (direction)                                                          |
|       17 | 0.74422050 | SELECT count(*) FROM `mcom_logged_messages_queue` WHERE (status = 'FAILED') AND (direction = 'outgoing') ORDER BY `sent_at` ASC |
|       18 | 1.16976630 | CREATE INDEX `idx_status` ON mcom_logged_messages_queue (status)                                                                |
|       19 | 0.00293179 | SELECT count(*) FROM `mcom_logged_messages_queue` WHERE (status = 'FAILED') AND (direction = 'outgoing') ORDER BY `sent_at` ASC |
|       20 | 0.02663829 | SELECT * FROM `mcom_logged_messages_queue` WHERE (status = 'FAILED') AND (direction = 'outgoing') ORDER BY `sent_at` ASC        |
|       21 | 0.00736756 | ALTER TABLE mcom_logged_messages_queue DROP INDEX idx_direction                                                                 |
|       22 | 0.00406736 | ALTER TABLE mcom_logged_messages_queue DROP INDEX status                                                                        |
|       23 | 0.00815528 | ALTER TABLE mcom_logged_messages_queue DROP INDEX idx_status                                                                    |
|       24 | 0.37585821 | SELECT * FROM `mcom_logged_messages_queue` WHERE (status = 'FAILED') AND (direction = 'outgoing') ORDER BY `sent_at` ASC        |
+----------+------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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