Assembling Encrypted PDF Documents assembling-encrypted-pdf-documents
You can encrypt a PDF document with a password by using the Assembler service. After a PDF document is encrypted with a password, a user must specify the password to view the PDF document in Adobe Reader or Acrobat. To encrypt a PDF document with a password, the DDX document must contain encryption element values that are required to encrypt a PDF document.
For the purpose of this discussion, assume that the following DDX document is used.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<DDX xmlns="https://ns.adobe.com/DDX/1.0/">
<PDF result="EncryptLoan.pdf" encryption="userProtect">
<PDF source="inDoc" />
</PDF>
<PasswordEncryptionProfile name="userProtect" compatibilityLevel="Acrobat7">
<OpenPassword>AdobeOpen</OpenPassword>
</PasswordEncryptionProfile>
</DDX>
Within this DDX document, notice that the source attribute is assigned the value inDoc
. In situations where only one input PDF document is passed to the Assembler service and one PDF document is returned, and you invoke the invokeOneDocument
operation, assign the value inDoc
to the PDF source attribute. When invoking the invokeOneDocument
operation, the inDoc
value is a predefined key that must be specified in the DDX document.
In contrast, when passing two or more input PDF documents to the Assembler service, you can invoke the invokeDDX
operation. In this situation, assign the file name of the input PDF document to the source
attribute.
The Encryption service does not have to be part of your AEM forms installation to encrypt a PDF document with a password. See Encrypting and Decrypting PDF Documents.
Summary of steps summary-of-steps
To assemble an encrypted PDF document, perform the following steps:
- Include project files.
- Create a PDF Assembler client.
- Reference an existing DDX document.
- Reference an unsecured PDF document.
- Set run-time options.
- Encrypt the document.
- Save the encrypted PDF document.
Include project files
Include necessary files into your development project. If you are creating a client application using Java, include the necessary JAR files. If you are using web services, ensure that you include the proxy files.
The following JAR files must be added to your project’s class path:
- adobe-livecycle-client.jar
- adobe-usermanager-client.jar
- adobe-assembler-client.jar
- adobe-utilities.jar (required if AEM Forms is deployed on JBoss)
- jbossall-client.jar (required if AEM Forms is deployed on JBoss)
if AEM Forms is deployed on a supported J2EE application server other than JBoss, you must replace the adobe-utilities.jar and jbossall-client.jar files with JAR files that are specific to the J2EE application server that AEM Forms is deployed on. For information about the location of all AEM Forms JAR files, see Including AEM Forms Java library files.
Create an Assembler client
Before you can programmatically perform an Assembler operation, you must create an Assembler service client.
Reference an existing DDX document
A DDX document must be referenced to assemble a PDF document. For example, consider the DDX document that was introduced in this section. To encrypt a PDF document, the DDX document must contain the PasswordEncryptionProfile
element.
Reference an unsecured PDF document
An unsecured PDF document must be referenced and passed to the Assembler service to encrypt it. If you reference a PDF document that is already encrypted, an exception is thrown.
Set run-time options
You can set run-time options that control the behaviour of the Assembler service while it performs a job. For example, you can set an option that instructs the Assembler service to continue processing a job if an error is encountered. For information about the run-time options that you can set, see the AssemblerOptionSpec
class reference in AEM Forms API Reference.
Encrypt the document
After you create the Assembler service client, reference the DDX document that contains encryption information, reference an unsecured PDF document, and set run-time options, you can invoke the invokeOneDocument
operation. Because only one input PDF document is being passed to the Assembler service (and one document is being returned), you can use the invokeOneDocument
operation instead of the invokeDDX
operation.
Save the encrypted PDF document
If only a single PDF document is being passed to the Assembler service, the Assembler service returns a single document instead of a collection object. That is, when invoking the invokeOneDocument
operation, a single document is returned. Because the DDX document referenced in this section contains encryption information, the Assembler service returns a PDF document that is encrypted with a password.
See also
Including AEM Forms Java library files
Programmatically Assembling PDF Documents
Assemble an encrypted PDF document using the Java API assemble-an-encrypted-pdf-document-using-the-java-api
-
Include project files.
Include client JAR files, such as adobe-assembler-client.jar, in your Java project’s class path.
-
Create an Assembler client.
- Create a
ServiceClientFactory
object that contains connection properties. - Create an
AssemblerServiceClient
object by using its constructor and passing theServiceClientFactory
object.
- Create a
-
Reference an existing DDX document.
- Create a
java.io.FileInputStream
object that represents the DDX document by using its constructor and passing a string value that specifies the location of the DDX file. - Create a
com.adobe.idp.Document
object by using its constructor and passing thejava.io.FileInputStream
object.
- Create a
-
Reference an unsecured PDF document.
- Create a
java.io.FileInputStream
object by using its constructor and passing the location of an unsecured PDF document. - Create a
com.adobe.idp.Document
object and pass thejava.io.FileInputStream
object that contains the PDF document. Thiscom.adobe.idp.Document
object is passed to theinvokeOneDocument
method.
- Create a
-
Set run-time options.
- Create an
AssemblerOptionSpec
object that stores run-time options by using its constructor. - Set run-time options to meet your business requirements by invoking a method that belongs to the
AssemblerOptionSpec
object. For example, to instruct the Assembler service to continue processing a job when an error occurs, invoke theAssemblerOptionSpec
object’ssetFailOnError
method and passfalse
.
- Create an
-
Encrypt the document.
Invoke the
AssemblerServiceClient
object’sinvokeOneDocument
method and pass the following values:- A
com.adobe.idp.Document
object that represents the DDX document. Ensure that this DDX document contains the valueinDoc
for the PDF source element. - A
com.adobe.idp.Document
object that contains the unsecured PDF document. - A
com.adobe.livecycle.assembler.client.AssemblerOptionSpec
object that specifies the run-time options, including default font and job log level.
The
invokeOneDocument
method returns acom.adobe.idp.Document
object that contains a password-encrypted PDF document. - A
-
Save the encrypted PDF document.
- Create a
java.io.File
object and ensure that the file name extension is .pdf. - Invoke the
Document
object’scopyToFile
method to copy the contents of theDocument
object to the file. Ensure that you use theDocument
object that theinvokeOneDocument
method returned.
- Create a
See also
Quick Start (SOAP mode): Assembling an encrypted PDF document using the Java API
Assemble an encrypted PDF document using the web service API assemble-an-encrypted-pdf-document-using-the-web-service-api
-
Include project files.
Create a Microsoft .NET project that uses MTOM. Ensure that you use the following WSDL definition when setting a service reference:
http://localhost:8080/soap/services/AssemblerService?WSDL&lc_version=9.0.1
.note note NOTE Replace localhost
with the IP address of the server hosting AEM Forms. -
Create an Assembler client.
-
Create an
AssemblerServiceClient
object by using its default constructor. -
Create an
AssemblerServiceClient.Endpoint.Address
object by using theSystem.ServiceModel.EndpointAddress
constructor. Pass a string value that specifies the WSDL to the AEM Forms service (for example,http://localhost:8080/soap/services/AssemblerService?blob=mtom
). You do not need to use thelc_version
attribute. This attribute is used when you create a service reference. -
Create a
System.ServiceModel.BasicHttpBinding
object by getting the value of theAssemblerServiceClient.Endpoint.Binding
field. Cast the return value toBasicHttpBinding
. -
Set the
System.ServiceModel.BasicHttpBinding
object’sMessageEncoding
field toWSMessageEncoding.Mtom
. This value ensures that MTOM is used. -
Enable basic HTTP authentication by performing the following tasks:
- Assign the AEM forms user name to the field
AssemblerServiceClient.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName
. - Assign the corresponding password value to the field
AssemblerServiceClient.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password
. - Assign the constant value
HttpClientCredentialType.Basic
to the fieldBasicHttpBindingSecurity.Transport.ClientCredentialType
. - Assign the constant value
BasicHttpSecurityMode.TransportCredentialOnly
to the fieldBasicHttpBindingSecurity.Security.Mode
.
- Assign the AEM forms user name to the field
-
-
Reference an existing DDX document.
- Create a
BLOB
object by using its constructor. TheBLOB
object is used to store the DDX document. - Create a
System.IO.FileStream
object by invoking its constructor and passing a string value that represents the file location of the DDX document and the mode to open the file in. - Create a byte array that stores the content of the
System.IO.FileStream
object. You can determine the size of the byte array by getting theSystem.IO.FileStream
object’sLength
property. - Populate the byte array with stream data by invoking the
System.IO.FileStream
object’sRead
method and passing the byte array, the starting position, and the stream length to read. - Populate the
BLOB
object by assigning itsMTOM
field with the contents of the byte array.
- Create a
-
Reference an unsecured PDF document.
- Create a
BLOB
object by using its constructor. TheBLOB
object is used to store the input PDF document. ThisBLOB
object is passed to theinvokeOneDocument
as an argument. - Create a
System.IO.FileStream
object by invoking its constructor and passing a string value that represents the file location of the input PDF document and the mode to open the file in. - Create a byte array that stores the content of the
System.IO.FileStream
object. You can determine the size of the byte array by getting theSystem.IO.FileStream
object’sLength
property. - Populate the byte array with stream data by invoking the
System.IO.FileStream
object’sRead
method and passing the byte array, the starting position, and the stream length to read. - Populate the
BLOB
object by assigning itsMTOM
field with the contents of the byte array.
- Create a
-
Set run-time options.
- Create an
AssemblerOptionSpec
object that stores run-time options by using its constructor. - Set run-time options to meet your business requirements by assigning a value to a data member that belongs to the
AssemblerOptionSpec
object. For example, to instruct the Assembler service to continue processing a job when an error occurs, assignfalse
to theAssemblerOptionSpec
object’sfailOnError
data member.
- Create an
-
Encrypt the document.
Invoke the
AssemblerServiceClient
object’sinvokeOneDocument
method and pass the following values:- A
BLOB
object that represents the DDX document - A
BLOB
object that represents the unsecured PDF document - An
AssemblerOptionSpec
object that specifies run-time options
The
invokeOneDocument
method returns aBLOB
object that contains an encrypted PDF document. - A
-
Save the encrypted PDF document.
- Create a
System.IO.FileStream
object by invoking its constructor and passing a string value that represents the file location of the encrypted PDF document and the mode to open the file in. - Create a byte array that stores the content of the
BLOB
object that theinvokeOneDocument
method returned. Populate the byte array by getting the value of theBLOB
object’sMTOM
data member. - Create a
System.IO.BinaryWriter
object by invoking its constructor and passing theSystem.IO.FileStream
object. - Write the contents of the byte array to a PDF file by invoking the
System.IO.BinaryWriter
object’sWrite
method and passing the byte array.
- Create a
See also