Extending Assets Search extending-assets-search

CAUTION
AEM 6.4 has reached the end of extended support and this documentation is no longer updated. For further details, see our technical support periods. Find the supported versions here.

You can extend Adobe Experience Manager Assets search capabilities. Out of the box, Experience Manager Assets searches for assets by strings.

Searching is done via the QueryBuilder interface so the search can be customized with several predicates. You can overlay the default set of predicates in the following directory: /apps/dam/content/search/searchpanel/facets.

You can also add additional tabs to the Experience Manager Assets admin panel.

CAUTION
As of Experience Manager 6.4, Classic UI is deprecated. For announcement, see Deprecated and Removed Features. You are encouraged to use Touch-enabled UI. For customizations, see Search Facets.

Overlaying overlaying

To overlay the preconfigured predicates, copy the facets node from /libs/dam/content/search/searchpanel to /apps/dam/content/search/searchpanel/ or specify another facetURL property in the searchpanel configuration (the default is to /libs/dam/content/search/searchpanel/facets.overlay.infinity.json).

screen_shot_2012-06-05at113619am

NOTE
By default, the directory structure under / apps does not exist and needs to be created. Ensure that the node types match those under / libs.

Adding tabs adding-tabs

You can add additional Search tabs by configuring them in the Experience Manager Assets Admin. To create additional tabs:

  1. Create the folder structure /apps/wcm/core/content/damadmin/tabs,if it does not already exist, and copy the tabs node from /libs/wcm/core/content/damadmin and paste it.

  2. Create and configure the second tab, as desired.

    note note
    NOTE
    When you create a second siteadminsearchpanel, be sure to set an id property in order to prevent form conflicts.

Creating Custom Predicates creating-custom-predicates

Experience Manager Assets comes with a set of predefined predicates that can be used to customize an Asset Share page. Customizing an Asset Share in this way is covered in Creating and Configuring an Asset Share Page.

In addition to using pre-existing predicates, Experience Manager developers can also create their own predicates using the Query Builder API.

Creating custom predicates requires basic knowledge about the Widgets framework.

The best practice is to copy an existing predicate and adjust it. Sample predicates are located in /libs/cq/search/components/predicates.

Example: Build a simple property predicate example-build-a-simple-property-predicate

To build a property predicate:

  1. Create a component folder in your projects directory, for example /apps/geometrixx/components/titlepredicate.

  2. Add content.xml:

    code language-xml
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <jcr:root xmlns:sling="https://sling.apache.org/jcr/sling/1.0"
     xmlns:cq="https://www.day.com/jcr/cq/1.0"
     xmlns:jcr="https://www.jcp.org/jcr/1.0"
        jcr:primaryType="cq:Component"
        jcr:title="Title Predicate"
        sling:resourceSuperType="foundation/components/parbase"
        allowedParents="[*/parsys]"
        componentGroup="Search"/>
    
  3. Add titlepredicate.jsp.

    code language-xml
    <%--
      Sample title predicate component
    
    --%><%@ page import="java.util.Calendar" %><%
    %><%@include file="/libs/foundation/global.jsp"%><%
    
        // A unique id is necessary in case this predicate is inserted multiple times on the same page
        String elemId = "cq-predicate-" +  Long.toString(Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis());
    
    %><div class="predicatebox">
    
        <div class="title">Title</div>
    
        <%-- The wrapper for the form elements. All items will be append to this wrapper. --%>
        <div id="<%= elemId %>" class="content"></div>
    
    </div><script type="text/javascript">
    
        CQ.Ext.onLoad(function() {
    
            var predicateName = "property";
            var propertyName = "jcr:content/metadata/dc:title";
            var elemId = "<%= elemId %>";
    
            // Get the page wide available QueryBuilder.
            var qb = CQ.search.Util.getQueryBuilder();
    
            // createId adds a counter to the predicate name - useful in case this predicate
            // is inserted multiple times on the same page.
            var id = qb.createId(predicateName);
    
            // Hidden field that defines the property to search for; in our case this
            // is the "dc:title" metadata. The name "property" (or "1_property", "2_property" etc.)
            // indicates the server to use the property predicate
            // (com.day.cq.search.eval.JcrPropertyPredicateEvaluator).
            qb.addField({
                "xtype": "hidden",
                "renderTo": elemId,
                "name": id,
                "value": propertyName
            });
    
            // The visible text field. The name has to be like the one of the hidden field above
            // plus the ".value" suffix.
            qb.addField({
                "xtype": "textfield",
                "renderTo": elemId,
                "name": id + ".value"
            });
    
            // Depending on the predicate additional parameters allow to configure the
            // predicate. Here we add an operation parameter to create a "like" query.
            // Again note the name set to the id and a suffix.
            qb.addField({
                "xtype": "hidden",
                "renderTo": elemId,
                "name": id + ".operation",
                "value": "like"
            });
    
        });
    
    </script>
    
  4. To make the component available, you need to be able to edit it. To make a component editable, in CRXDE, add a node cq:editConfig of primary type cq:EditConfig. So that you can remove paragraphs, add a multi-value property cq:actions with a single value of DELETE.

  5. Navigate to your browser, and on your sample page (for example, press.html) switch to design mode and enable your new component for the predicate paragraph system (for example, left).

  6. In Edit mode, the new component is now available in the sidekick (found in the Search group). Insert the component in the Predicates column and type a search word, for example, Diamond and click the magnifying glass to start the search.

    note note
    NOTE
    When searching, be sure to type in the term exactly, including the correct case.

Example: Build a simple group predicate example-build-a-simple-group-predicate

To build a group predicate:

  1. Create a component folder in your projects directory, for example /apps/geometrixx/components/picspredicate.

  2. Add content.xml:

    code language-xml
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <jcr:root xmlns:sling="https://sling.apache.org/jcr/sling/1.0"
     xmlns:cq="https://www.day.com/jcr/cq/1.0"
     xmlns:jcr="https://www.jcp.org/jcr/1.0"
        jcr:primaryType="cq:Component"
        jcr:title="Image Formats"
        sling:resourceSuperType="foundation/components/parbase"
        allowedParents="[*/parsys]"
        componentGroup="Search"/>
    
  3. Add titlepredicate.jsp:

    code language-java
    <%--
    
      Sample group predicate component
    
    --%><%@ page import="java.util.Calendar" %><%
    %><%@include file="/libs/foundation/global.jsp"%><%
    
        // A unique id is necessary in case this predicate is inserted multiple times on the same page.
        String elemId = "cq-predicate-" +  Long.toString(Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis());
    
    %><div class="predicatebox">
    
        <div class="title">Image Formats</div>
    
        <%-- The wrapper for the form elements. All items will be append to this wrapper. --%>
        <div id="<%= elemId %>" class="content"></div>
    
    </div><script type="text/javascript">
    
        CQ.Ext.onLoad(function() {
    
            var predicateName = "property";
            var propertyName = "jcr:content/metadata/dc:format";
            var elemId = "<%= elemId %>";
    
            // Get the page wide available QueryBuilder.
            var qb = CQ.search.Util.getQueryBuilder();
    
            // Create a unique group ID; will return e.g. "1_group".
            var groupId = qb.createGroupId();
    
            // Hidden field that defines the property to search for  - in our case "dc:format" -
            // and declares the group of predicates. "property" in the name ("1_group.property")
            // indicates to the server to use the "property predicate"
            // (com.day.cq.search.eval.JcrPropertyPredicateEvaluator).
            qb.addField({
                "xtype": "hidden",
                "renderTo": "<%= elemId %>",
                "name": groupId + "." + predicateName, // 1_group.property
                "value": propertyName
            });
    
            // Declare to combine the multiple values using OR.
            qb.add(new CQ.Ext.form.Hidden({
                "name": groupId + ".p.or",  // 1_group.p.or
                "value": "true"
            }));
    
            // The options
            var options = [
                { "label":"JPEG", "value":"image/jpeg"},
                { "label":"PNG",  "value":"image/png" },
                { "label":"GIF",  "value":"image/gif" }
            ];
    
            // Build a checkbox for each option.
            for (var i = 0; i < options.length; i++) {
                qb.addField({
                    "xtype": "checkbox",
                    "renderTo": "<%= elemId %>",
                    // 1_group.property.0_value, 1_group.property.1_value etc.
                    "name": groupId + "." +  predicateName + "." + i + "_value",
                    "inputValue": options[i].value,
                    "boxLabel": options[i].label,
                    "listeners": {
                        "check": function() {
                            // Submit the search form when checking/unchecking a checkbox.
                            qb.submit();
                        }
                    }
                });
            }
    
        });
    
  4. To make the component available, you need to be able to edit it. To make a component editable, in CRXDE, add a node cq:editConfig of primary type cq:EditConfig. So that you can remove paragraphs, add a multi-value property cq:actions with a single value of DELETE.

  5. Navigate to your browser, and on your sample page (for example, press.html) switch to design mode and enable your new component for the predicate paragraph system (for example, left).

  6. In Edit mode, the new component is now available in the sidekick (found in the Search group). Insert the component in the Predicates column.

Installed Predicate Widgets installed-predicate-widgets

The following predicates are available as preconfigured ExtJS widgets.

FulltextPredicate fulltextpredicate

Property
Type
Description
predicateName
String
Name of the predicate. Defaults to fulltext
searchCallback
Function
Callback for triggering search on event keyup. Defaults to CQ.wcm.SiteAdmin.doSearch

PropertyPredicate propertypredicate

Property
Type
Description
predicateName
String
Name of the predicate. Defaults to property
propertyName
String
Name of the JCR property. Defaults to jcr:title
defaultValue
String
Prefilled default value.

PathPredicate pathpredicate

Property
Type
Description
predicateName
String
Name of the predicate. Defaults to path
rootPath
String
Root path of the predicate. Defaults to /content/dam
pathFieldPredicateName
String
Defaults to folder
showFlatOption
Boolean
Flag to show Checkbox search in subfolders. Defaults to true.

DatePredicate datepredicate

Property
Type
Description
predicateName
String
Name of the predicate. Defaults to daterange
propertyname
String
Name of the JCR property. Defaults to jcr:content/jcr:lastModified
defaultValue
String
Prefilled default value

OptionsPredicate optionspredicate

Property
Type
Description
title
String
Adds an additional top title
predicateName
String
Name of the predicate. Defaults to daterange
propertyname
String
Name of the JCR property. Defaults to jcr:content/metadata/cq:tags
collapse
String
Collapse level. Defaults to level1
triggerSearch
Boolean
Flag for triggering search on check. Defaults to false
searchCallback
Function
Callback for triggering search. Defaults to CQ.wcm.SiteAdmin.doSearch
searchTimeoutTime
Number
Timeout before searchCallback is fired. Defaults to 800ms

Customizing Search Results customizing-search-results

The presentation of search results on an Asset Share page is governed by the selected lens. Experience Manager Assets comes with a set of predefined lenses that can be used to customize an Asset Share page. Customizing an Asset Share in this way is covered in Creating and Configuring an Asset Share Page.

In addition to using pre-existing lenses, Experience Manager developers can also create their own lenses.

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