Cet exemple AEM extension de la console de fragments de contenu est une barre d’actions qui met à jour en masse une propriété Fragment de contenu vers une valeur commune.
Le flux fonctionnel de l’exemple d’extension est le suivant :
Cette vidéo passe en revue l’exemple d’extension de mise à jour de propriété en bloc, son fonctionnement et la manière dont elle est développée.
L’exemple utilise un projet de console Adobe Developer existant et utilise les options suivantes lors de l’initialisation de l’application App Builder, via aio app init
.
All Extension Points
@adobe/aem-cf-admin-ui-ext-tpl
Bulk property update
An example action bar extension that bulk updates a single property one or more content fragments.
0.0.1
Add a custom button to Action Bar
Bulk property update
y
Add server-side handler
generic
L’application d’extension App Builder générée est mise à jour comme décrit ci-dessous.
Le src/aem-cf-console-admin-1/web-src/src/components/App.js
contient la variable Routeur React.
Il existe deux ensembles logiques d’itinéraires :
Le premier itinéraire mappe les requêtes à la variable index.html
, qui appelle le composant React responsable de la variable enregistrement d’extension.
<Route index element={<ExtensionRegistration />} />
Le deuxième ensemble d’itinéraires mappe les URL aux composants React qui rendent le contenu du modal de l’extension. Le :selection
Le paramètre représente un chemin d’accès au fragment de contenu de liste délimitée.
Si l’extension comporte plusieurs boutons pour appeler des actions discrètes, chaque enregistrement d’extension correspond à un itinéraire défini ici.
<Route
exact path="content-fragment/:selection/bulk-property-update"
element={<BulkPropertyUpdateModal />}
/>
ExtensionRegistration.js
, mappé sur le index.html
route, est le point d’entrée de l’extension AEM et définit :
actionBar
ou headerMenu
)getButton()
functiononClick()
functionsrc/aem-cf-console-admin-1/web-src/src/components/ExtensionRegistration.js
function ExtensionRegistration() {
const init = async () => {
const guestConnection = await register({
id: extensionId,
methods: {
// Configure your Action Bar button here
actionBar: {
getButton() {
return {
'id': 'bulk-property-update', // Unique ID for the button
'label': 'Bulk property update', // Button label
'icon': 'Edit' // Button icon; get name from: https://spectrum.adobe.com/page/icons/ (Remove spaces, keep uppercase)
}
},
// Click handler for the extension button
onClick(selections) {
// Collect the selected content fragment paths
const selectionIds = selections.map(selection => selection.id);
// Create a URL that maps to the
const modalURL = "/index.html#" + generatePath(
"/content-fragment/:selection/bulk-property-update",
{
// Set the :selection React route parameter to an encoded, delimited list of paths of the selected content fragments
selection: encodeURIComponent(selectionIds.join('|'))
}
);
// Open the route in the extension modal using the constructed URL
guestConnection.host.modal.showUrl({
title: "Bulk property update",
url: modalURL
})
}
},
}
})
}
init().catch(console.error)
Chaque itinéraire de l’extension, tel que défini dans App.js
, correspond à un composant React qui effectue le rendu dans le modal de l’extension.
Dans cet exemple d’application, il existe un composant React modal (BulkPropertyUpdateModal.js
) qui comporte trois états :
De plus, toute interaction avec AEM de l’extension doit être déléguée à une Action Adobe I/O Runtime AppBuilder, qui est un processus distinct sans serveur s’exécutant dans Adobe I/O Runtime.
L’utilisation d’actions Adobe I/O Runtime pour communiquer avec AEM permet d’éviter les problèmes de connectivité du partage des ressources cross-origin (CORS).
Lorsque le formulaire de mise à jour des propriétés en bloc est envoyé, une onSubmitHandler()
appelle l’action Adobe I/O Runtime, en transmettant l’hôte d’AEM actuel (domaine) et le jeton d’accès AEM de l’utilisateur, qui à son tour appelle la fonction API de fragment de contenu AEM pour mettre à jour les fragments de contenu.
Lorsque la réponse de l’action Adobe I/O Runtime est reçue, le modal est mis à jour afin d’afficher les résultats de l’opération de mise à jour de propriété en bloc.
src/aem-cf-console-admin-1/web-src/src/components/BulkPropertyUpdateModal.js
import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react'
import { attach } from "@adobe/uix-guest"
import {
Flex,
Form,
Provider,
Content,
defaultTheme,
ContextualHelp,
Text,
TextField,
ButtonGroup,
Button,
Heading,
ListView,
Item,
} from '@adobe/react-spectrum'
import Spinner from "./Spinner"
import { useParams } from "react-router-dom"
import allActions from '../config.json'
import actionWebInvoke from '../utils'
import { extensionId } from "./Constants"
export default function BulkPropertyUpdateModal() {
// Set up state used by the React component
const [guestConnection, setGuestConnection] = useState()
const [actionInvokeInProgress, setActionInvokeInProgress] = useState(false);
const [actionResponse, setActionResponse] = useState();
const [propertyName, setPropertyName] = useState(null);
const [propertyValue, setPropertyValue] = useState(null);
const [validationState, setValidationState] = useState({});
// Get the selected content fragment paths from the route parameter `:selection`
let { selection } = useParams();
let fragmentIds = selection?.split('|') || [];
console.log('Content Fragment Ids', fragmentIds);
if (!fragmentIds || fragmentIds.length === 0) {
console.error("Unable to locate a list of Content Fragments to update.")
return;
}
// Asynchronously attach the extension to AEM, we must wait or the guestConnection to be set before doing anything in the modal
useEffect(() => {
(async () => {
const guestConnection = await attach({ id: extensionId })
setGuestConnection(guestConnection);
})()
}, [])
// Determine view to display in the modal
if (!guestConnection) {
// If the guestConnection is not initialized, display a loading spinner
return <Spinner />
} else if (actionInvokeInProgress) {
// If the bulk property action has been invoked but not completed, display a loading spinner
return <Spinner />
} else if (actionResponse) {
// If the bulk property action has completed, display the response
return renderResponse();
} else {
// Else display the bulk property update form
return renderForm();
}
/**
* Renders the Bulk Property Update form.
* This form has two fields:
* - Property Name: The name of the Content Fragment property name to update
* - Property Value: the value the Content Fragment property, specified by the Property Name, will be updated to
*
* @returns the Bulk Property Update form
*/
function renderForm() {
return (
// Use React Spectrum components to render the form
<Provider theme={defaultTheme} colorScheme='light'>
<Content width="100%">
<Flex width="100%">
<Form
width="100%">
<TextField label="Property name"
isRequired={true}
validationState={validationState?.propertyName}
onChange={setPropertyName}
contextualHelp={
<ContextualHelp>
<Heading>Need help?</Heading>
<Content>
<Text>The <strong>Property name</strong> must be a valid for the Content Fragment model(s) the selected Content Fragments implement.</Text>
</Content>
</ContextualHelp>
} />
<TextField
label="Property value"
validationState={validationState?.propertyValue}
onChange={setPropertyValue} />
<ButtonGroup align="start" marginTop="size-200">
<Button variant="cta" onPress={onSubmitHandler}>Update {fragmentIds.length} Content Fragments</Button>
</ButtonGroup>
</Form>
</Flex>
{/* Render the close button so the user can close the modal */}
{renderCloseButton()}
</Content>
</Provider>
)
}
/**
* Display the response from the Adobe I/O Runtime action in the modal.
* This includes:
* - A list of content fragments that were updated successfully
* - A list a content fragments that failed to update
*
* @returns the response view
*/
function renderResponse() {
// Separate the successful and failed content fragments updates
const successes = actionResponse.filter(item => item.status === 200);
const failures = actionResponse.filter(item => item.status !== 200);
return (
<Provider theme={defaultTheme} colorScheme='light'>
<Content width="100%">
<Text>Bulk updated property <strong>{propertyName}</strong> with value <strong>{propertyValue}</strong></Text>
{/* Render the list of content fragments that were updated successfully */}
{successes.length > 0 &&
<><Heading level="4">{successes.length} Content Fragments successfully updated</Heading>
<ListView
items={successes}
selectionMode="none"
aria-label="Successful updates"
>
{(item) => (
<Item key={item.fragmentId} textValue={item.fragmentId.split('/').pop()}>
{item.fragmentId.split('/').pop()}
</Item>
)}
</ListView></>}
{/* Render the list of content fragments that failed to update */}
{failures.length > 0 &&
<><Heading level="4">{failures.length} Content Fragments failed to update</Heading><ListView
items={failures}
selectionMode="none"
aria-label="Failed updates"
>
{(item) => (
<Item key={item.fragmentId} textValue={item.fragmentId.split('/').pop()}>
{item.fragmentId.split('/').pop()}
</Item>
)}
</ListView></>}
{/* Render the close button so the user can close the modal */}
{renderCloseButton()}
</Content>
</Provider>);
}
/**
* Provide a close button for the modal, else it cannot be closed (without refreshing the browser window)
*
* @returns a button that closes the modal.
*/
function renderCloseButton() {
return (
<Flex width="100%" justifyContent="end" alignItems="center" marginTop="size-400">
<ButtonGroup align="end">
<Button variant="primary" onPress={() => guestConnection.host.modal.close()}>Close</Button>
</ButtonGroup>
</Flex>
);
}
/**
* Handle the Bulk Property Update form submission.
* This function calls the supporting Adobe I/O Runtime action to update the selected Content Fragments, and then returns the response for display in the modal
* When invoking the Adobe I/O Runtime action, the following parameters are passed as they're used by the action to connect to AEM:
* - AEM Host to connect to
* - AEM access token to connect to AEM with
* - The list of Content Fragment paths to update
* - The Content Fragment property name to update
* - The value to update the Content Fragment property to
*
* @returns a list of content fragment update successes and failures
*/
async function onSubmitHandler() {
// Validate the form input fields
if (propertyName?.length > 1) {
setValidationState({propertyName: 'valid', propertyValue: 'valid'});
} else {
setValidationState({propertyName: 'invalid', propertyValue: 'valid'});
return;
}
// Mark the extension as invoking the action, so the loading spinner is displayed
setActionInvokeInProgress(true);
// Set the HTTP headers to access the Adobe I/O runtime action
const headers = {
'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + guestConnection.sharedContext.get('auth').imsToken,
'x-gw-ims-org-id': guestConnection.sharedContext.get('auth').imsOrg
};
console.log('headers', headers);
// Set the parameters to pass to the Adobe I/O Runtime action
const params = {
aemHost: `https://${guestConnection.sharedContext.get('aemHost')}`,
fragmentIds: fragmentIds,
propertyName: propertyName,
propertyValue: propertyValue
};
// Invoke the Adobe I/O Runtime action named `generic`. This name defined in the `ext.config.yaml` file.
const action = 'generic';
try {
// Invoke Adobe I/O Runtime action with the configured headers and parameters
const actionResponse = await actionWebInvoke(allActions[action], headers, params);
// Set the response from the Adobe I/O Runtime action
setActionResponse(actionResponse);
console.log(`Response from ${action}:`, actionResponse)
} catch (e) {
// Log and store any errors
console.error(e)
}
// Set the action as no longer being invoked, so the loading spinner is hidden
setActionInvokeInProgress(false);
}
}
Une application App Builder AEM extension peut définir ou utiliser 0 ou plusieurs actions Adobe I/O Runtime.
Les actions d’exécution Adobe doivent être un travail responsable qui nécessite d’interagir avec AEM ou d’autres services web d’Adobe.
Dans cet exemple d’application, l’action Adobe I/O Runtime, qui utilise le nom par défaut generic
- est responsable de :
BulkPropertyUpdateModal.js
)src/aem-cf-console-admin-1/actions/generic/index.js
const fetch = require('node-fetch')
const { Core } = require('@adobe/aio-sdk')
const { errorResponse, getBearerToken, stringParameters, checkMissingRequestInputs } = require('../utils')
// main function that will be executed by Adobe I/O Runtime
async function main (params) {
// create a Logger
const logger = Core.Logger('main', { level: params.LOG_LEVEL || 'info' })
try {
// 'info' is the default level if not set
logger.info('Calling the main action')
// log parameters, only if params.LOG_LEVEL === 'debug'
logger.debug(stringParameters(params))
// check for missing request input parameters and headers
const requiredParams = [ 'aemHost', 'fragmentIds', 'propertyName', 'propertyValue' ]
const requiredHeaders = ['Authorization']
const errorMessage = checkMissingRequestInputs(params, requiredParams, requiredHeaders)
if (errorMessage) {
// return and log client errors
return errorResponse(400, errorMessage, logger)
}
const body = {
"properties": {
"elements": {
[params.propertyName]: {
"value": params.propertyValue
}
}
}
};
// Extract the user Bearer token from the Authorization header used to authenticate the request to AEM
const accessToken = getBearerToken(params);
let results = await Promise.all(params.fragmentIds.map(async (fragmentId) => {
logger.info(`Updating fragment ${fragmentId} with property ${params.propertyName} and value ${params.propertyValue}`);
const res = await fetch(`${params.aemHost}${fragmentId.replace('/content/dam/', '/api/assets/')}.json`, {
method: 'put',
body: JSON.stringify(body),
headers: {
'Authorization': `Bearer ${accessToken}`,
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
});
if (res.ok) {
logger.info(`Successfully updated ${fragmentId}`);
return { fragmentId, status: res.status, statusText: res.statusText, body: await res.json() };
} else {
logger.info(`Failed to update ${fragmentId}`);
return { fragmentId, status: res.status, statusText: res.statusText, body: await res.text() };
}
}));
const response = {
statusCode: 200,
body: results
};
logger.info('Adobe I/O Runtime action response', response);
// Return the response to the A
return response;
} catch (error) {
// log any server errors
logger.error(error)
// return with 500
return errorResponse(500, 'server error', logger)
}
}
exports.main = main